Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29366911›Full record

Trial reportJournal of pain and symptom management2018

Coping Skills Practice and Symptom Change: A Secondary Analysis of a Pilot Telephone Symptom Management Intervention for Lung Cancer Patients and Their Family Caregivers.

Joseph G Winger, Kevin L Rand, Nasser Hanna, Shadia I Jalal, Lawrence H Einhorn, Thomas J Birdas, DuyKhanh P Ceppa, Kenneth A Kesler, Victoria L Champion, Catherine E Mosher

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of pain and symptom management, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Telephone interventions for symptom management in adults with cancer.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Positive Psychology Approaches to Interventions for Cancer Dyads: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph G WingerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA. Electronic address: joseph.winger@duke.edu.
Kevin L RandDepartment of Psychology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Nasser HannaDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Shadia I JalalDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA; Richard L. Roudebush VAMC, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Lawrence H EinhornDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Thomas J BirdasDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
DuyKhanh P CeppaDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Kenneth A KeslerDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Victoria L ChampionIndiana University School of Nursing, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Catherine E MosherDepartment of Psychology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Indiana University School of MedicineUniversity of Indianapolis · USDuke University · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USRichard L. Roudebush VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Telephone Symptom Management for Advanced Lung Cancer Patients and CaregiversK07CA168883 · NCI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MOSHER, CATHERINE E · 2013 to 2017
$682k
Research and Training for Behavioral Oncology InterventionsK05CA175048 · NCI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI CHAMPION, VICTORIA LEE · 2014 to 2018
$484k
NCI NIH HHS K05 CA175048NCI NIH HHS K07 CA168883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextLittle research has explored coping skills practice in relation to symptom outcomes in psychosocial interventions for cancer patients and their family caregivers.

objectivesTo examine associations of coping skills practice to symptom change in a telephone symptom management (TSM) intervention delivered concurrently to lung cancer patients and their caregivers.

methodsThis study was a secondary analysis of a randomized pilot trial. Data were examined from patient-caregiver dyads (n = 51 dyads) that were randomized to the TSM intervention. Guided by social cognitive theory, TSM involved four weekly sessions where dyads were taught coping skills including a mindfulness exercise, guided imagery, pursed lips breathing, cognitive restructuring, problem solving, emotion-focused coping, and assertive communication. Symptoms were assessed, including patients' and caregivers' psychological distress and patients' pain interference, fatigue interference, and distress related to breathlessness. Multiple regression analyses examined associations of coping skills practice during the intervention to symptoms at six weeks after the intervention.

resultsFor patients, greater practice of assertive communication was associated with less pain interference (β = -0.45, P = 0.02) and psychological distress (β = -0.36, P = 0.047); for caregivers, greater practice of guided imagery was associated with less psychological distress (β = -0.30, P = 0.01). Unexpectedly, for patients, greater practice of a mindfulness exercise was associated with higher pain (β = 0.47, P = 0.07) and fatigue interference (β = 0.49, P = 0.04); greater practice of problem solving was associated with higher distress related to breathlessness (β = 0.56, P = 0.01) and psychological distress (β = 0.36, P = 0.08).

conclusionFindings suggest that the effectiveness of TSM may have been reduced by competing effects of certain coping skills. Future interventions should consider focusing on assertive communication training for patients and guided imagery for caregivers.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalPsychotherapyTelemedicineAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCaregiversDisease ManagementFamilyFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPalliative CarePilot Projectscognitive-behavioralfamily caregiversintervention componentsLung cancerpsychosocial interventionssymptom management

Identifiers

PMID29366911
PMCPMC5899922
OpenAlexW2784404145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.