Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29366602›Full record

ArticleJournal of autoimmunity2018

Treg-specific deletion of NKAP results in severe, systemic autoimmunity due to peripheral loss of Tregs.

Barsha Dash, Michael J Shapiro, Ji Young Chung, Sinibaldo Romero Arocha, Virginia Smith Shapiro

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autoimmunity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. CD27 expression on Treg cells limits immune responses against tumors.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2022
    Article
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  12. Frontiers in pediatrics · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Barsha DashDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Michael J ShapiroDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Ji Young ChungDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Sinibaldo Romero ArochaDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Virginia Smith ShapiroDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: shapiro.virginia1@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

Regulation of T cell maturationR01AI083279 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SHAPIRO, VIRGINIA SMITH · 2010 to 2019
$3.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083279
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulatory T cells are critical for the generation and maintenance of peripheral tolerance. Conditional deletion of the transcriptional repressor NKAP in Tregs using Foxp3-YFP-cre NKAP conditional knockout mice causes aggressive autoimmunity characterized by thymic atrophy, lymphadenopathy, peripheral T cell activation, generation of autoantibodies, immune infiltration into several organs, and crusty skin at 3 weeks of age, similar to that of "scurfy" Foxp3-mutant mice. While Treg development in the thymus proceeds normally in the absence of NKAP, there is a severe loss of thymically-derived Tregs in the periphery. NKAP-deficient Tregs have a recent thymic emigrant phenotype, and are attacked by complement in a cell-intrinsic manner in the periphery. Previously, we demonstrated that NKAP is required for conventional T cell maturation as it prevents complement-mediated attack in the periphery. We now show that Tregs undergo a similar maturation process as conventional T cells, requiring NKAP to acquire complement resistance after thymic egress.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoantibodiesAutoimmunityCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedClonal DeletionFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiceMice, KnockoutRepressor ProteinsThymus GlandT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAutoantibodiesForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseNKAP protein, mouseRepressor ProteinsComplementNKAPScurfyTregs

Identifiers

PMID29366602
PMCPMC6205721
OpenAlexW2791973575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.