Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29364431›Full record

ArticleAnais brasileiros de dermatologia

Risk factors associated with actinic prurigo: a case control study.

Juan Carlos Cuevas-Gonzalez, María Elisa Vega-Memíje, Socorro Aída Borges-Yáñez, Erika Rodríguez-Lobato

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anais brasileiros de dermatologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Isolated Actinic Prurigo Cheilitis in an Elderly Thai Female: An Atypical Presentation.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. "Actinic" Conditions in Dermatology.Indian journal of dermatology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Juan Carlos Cuevas-GonzalezDepartment of Stomatology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juárez, Juárez City, Chihuahua, Mexico.
María Elisa Vega-MemíjeDermatology Department, Hospital General Dr. Manuel Gea González, Mexico City, Mexico.
Socorro Aída Borges-YáñezDepartment of Dental Public Health DEPeI Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.
Erika Rodríguez-LobatoDermatology Department, Hospital General Dr. Manuel Gea González, Mexico City, Mexico.
Hospital General Dr. Manuel Gea Gonzalez · MXUniversidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez · MXUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundActinic prurigo (AP) is an idiopathic photodermatosis. Although its initial manifestations can appear in 6 to 8-year-old children, cases are diagnosed later, between the second and fourth decades of life, when the injuries are exacerbated.

objectiveTo identify risk factors associated with clinical manifestations of AP such as skin and mucosal lesions.

methodsThirty patients with AP and 60 controls were included in the study, the dependent variable was the presence of skin or labial mucosal lesions, the independent variables were age, sex, solar exposure, living with pets or farm animals, exposure to wood smoke, smoking habit, years smoking, and hours spent per day and per week in contact with people who smoke.

resultsOf the 30 diagnosed AP patients, 66.7% were female. Patients age ranged from 7 to 71 years and the mean age was 35.77 ± 14.55 years. We found significant differences with the age and cohabitation with farm animals. Those who lived with farm animals presented 14.31 times higher probability of developing AP (95% CI 3-78.06). STUDY LIMITATIONS: This is a case-control study; therefore, a causal relationship cannot be proven, and these results cannot be generalized to every population.

conclusionsThe identification of factors related to the development of AP increases our knowledge of its physiopathology. Moreover, identifying antigens that possibly trigger the allergic reaction will have preventive and therapeutic applications in populations at risk of AP.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsAnimalsAnimals, DomesticCase-Control StudiesChildEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansHypersensitivityLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPhotosensitivity Disorders

Identifiers

PMID29364431
PMCPMC5786389
OpenAlexW2789272215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.