Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29364016›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England2018

Impact of laparoscopic approach in emergency major abdominal surgery: single-centre analysis of 748 consecutive cases.

P H Pucher, N C Carter, B C Knight, Skc Toh, V Tucker, S J Mercer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Impact of emergency presentation on early surgical and oncological outcomes in rectosigmoid cancer: a single-center retrospective analysis.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The Association of Polish Surgeons (APS) clinical guidelines for the use of laparoscopy in the management of abdominal emergencies. Part I.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. ACUTE ABDOMEN IN INTENSIVE CARE UNIT: ETIOLOGY, COMORBIDITY AND SEVERITY OF 1,523 PATIENTS.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Outcomes of emergency laparoscopy in the elderly.Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England · 2022
    Observational
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

P H PucherDepartment of General Surgery, Queen Alexandra Hospital , Portsmouth, Hampshire , UK.
N C CarterDepartment of General Surgery, Queen Alexandra Hospital , Portsmouth, Hampshire , UK.
B C KnightDepartment of General Surgery, Queen Alexandra Hospital , Portsmouth, Hampshire , UK.
Skc TohDepartment of General Surgery, Queen Alexandra Hospital , Portsmouth, Hampshire , UK.
V TuckerDepartment of Anaesthesia, Queen Alexandra Hospital , Portsmouth, Hampshire , UK.
S J MercerDepartment of General Surgery, Queen Alexandra Hospital , Portsmouth, Hampshire , UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Acute abdominal pathology requiring emergency laparotomy is a common surgical presentation. Despite its widespread implementation in other surgical procedures, laparoscopy, rather than laparotomy, is sparingly used in major emergency surgery. This study reports outcomes and impact of rising use of laparoscopy for a single high-volume district general hospital. Methods Data were retrieved from the prospective National Emergency Laparotomy Audit database for a 30-month period. Patient, procedural, and in-hospital outcome data were collated. Temporal trends were assessed and regression analysis conducted for clinical outcomes. Results A total of 748 consecutive cases were recorded. There was an increasing use of laparoscopy over the study period, with 49% of cases attempted laparoscopically in the final six-month interval. Patients treated laparoscopically were at reduced risk of mortality (odds ratio 0.114, 95% confidence interval 0.024 to 0.550) and experienced reduced length of intensive care stay (regression coefficient –1.571, 95% confidence interval –2.625 to –0.517) in multivariate adjusted analysis. Conclusions Laparoscopy is safe and feasible in a large proportion of cases. It is associated with improved outcomes versus laparotomy.

Indexed as

Abdomen, AcuteAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEmergency Medical ServicesFeasibility StudiesFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsLaparoscopyLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPractice Guidelines as TopicProspective StudiesAcute surgeryEmergencyKeyholeLaparoscopyLaparotomy

Identifiers

PMID29364016
PMCPMC5958847

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.