Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29363629›Full record

ArticleAnnals of African medicine

The astigmatic effect of pterygium in a Tertiary Hospital in Kano, Nigeria.

Abdu Lawan, Sadiq Hassan, Ebisike Philips Ifeanyichukwu, Hadi Bala Yahaya, Rabi Yahaya Sani, Saudat Garba Habib, Abdulsalam Shuaib, Okpo Eme

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of African medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abdu LawanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Health Sciences Bayero University Kano/Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Sadiq HassanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Health Sciences Bayero University Kano/Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Ebisike Philips IfeanyichukwuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Hadi Bala YahayaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Murtala Mohammed Specialist Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Rabi Yahaya SaniDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Health Sciences Bayero University Kano/Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Saudat Garba HabibDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Health Sciences Bayero University Kano/Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Abdulsalam ShuaibDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Health Sciences Bayero University Kano/Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Okpo EmeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital · NGBayero University Kano · NGUniversity of Abuja Teaching Hospital · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aims to determine the effect of pterygium excision on the degree of corneal induced astigmatism and visual acuity. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis was a prospective interventional study conducted between September 2012 and June 2013. Consecutive patients with pterygium who met the inclusion criteria were recruited into the study. They had a basic eye examination, and those with existing comorbidity were excluded. Selected patients had pterygium excision using the bare sclera technique with intraoperative application of Mitomycin C. Detailed pre- and post-operative evaluation and refraction was done.

resultsThere were 45 eyes of 33 patients aged 28-75 years. The mean age was 56.12 + 12.38 years. Six eyes had Grade I, 29 eyes had Grade II and 10 eyes had Grade III pterygium. The mean value for preoperative astigmatism was 2.12 ± 1.09 diopter cylinder (DC) while that for postoperative astigmatism was 0.72 ± 0.50 DC (P = 0.000). Surgery was associated with statistically significant increase in postoperative visual acuity. (P = 0.000).

conclusionThis study has shown that the degree of pterygium-induced astigmatism reduces significantly following surgical excision. Pterygium excision was associated with improvement in visual acuity.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAstigmatismHospitals, UniversityHumansMiddle AgedNigeriaOphthalmologic Surgical ProceduresPostoperative PeriodProspective StudiesPterygiumTertiary Care CentersVisual Acuity

Identifiers

PMID29363629
PMCPMC5810095
OpenAlexW2789588413

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.