Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29363287›Full record

Trial reportObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2018

Effect of Lorcaserin Alone and in Combination with Phentermine on Food Cravings After 12-Week Treatment: A Randomized Substudy.

Candida J Rebello, Elena V Nikonova, Sharon Zhou, Louis J Aronne, Ken Fujioka, W Timothy Garvey, Steven R Smith, Ann A Coulter, Frank L Greenway

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. LorcaserinAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2019
    Article
  3. Food cravings and body weight: a conditioning response.Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity · 2018
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Candida J RebelloPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.
Elena V NikonovaEisai Medical and Scientific Affairs, Eisai Inc., Woodcliff Lake, New Jersey, USA.
Sharon ZhouEisai Medical and Scientific Affairs, Eisai Inc., Woodcliff Lake, New Jersey, USA.
Louis J AronneDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.
Ken FujiokaDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, California, USA.
W Timothy GarveyDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Steven R SmithCenter for the Metabolic Origins of Disease, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Ann A CoulterPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.
Frank L GreenwayPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1766-6111

Funding

Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
Why is the prevalence of obesity so high in U.S. Southern States? Regional predictors of BMI and obesity treatment response.P30DK056336 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI James O Hill · 2000 to 2026
$31.9M
Pregnane and Glycosides and Obesity/llya RaskinP50AT002776 · NCCIH · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI RIBNICKY, DAVID M · 2005 to 2019
$24.9M
University of Alabama at Birmingham's Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Kirk Michael Habegger · 2013 to 2026
$19.5M
Training in Botanical Approaches to Combat Metabolic SyndromeT32AT004094 · NCCIH · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI BRANTLEY, PHILLIP J, STEPHENS, JACQUELINE M · 2009 to 2024
$5.7M
NCCIH NIH HHS P50 AT002776NCCIH NIH HHS T32 AT004094NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056336NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079626NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study evaluated the effect of lorcaserin 10 mg twice daily (LOR BID), or with phentermine 15 mg once daily (LOR BID + PHEN QD) and 15 mg twice daily (LOR BID + PHEN BID), in conjunction with energy restriction on food cravings.

methodsTwo hundred and thirty-five patients without diabetes but with obesity or overweight and ≥ 1 comorbidity received LOR BID, LOR BID + PHEN QD, or LOR BID + PHEN BID for 12 weeks in a randomized double-blind study. The Food Craving Inventory (FCI) and the Control of Eating Questionnaire (COEQ) were administered over 12 weeks.

resultsThe FCI total score and the subscale scores reduced from baseline in all groups. The least squares means (95% confidence intervals) for the total scores were -0.65 (-0.75 to -0.55), -0.75 (-0.84 to -0.65), and -0.84 (-0.95 to -0.74) in the LOR BID, LOR BID + PHEN QD, and LOR BID + PHEN BID groups, respectively. Cravings assessed by COEQ reduced from baseline in all groups. In general, the combination treatments were more effective than lorcaserin alone. At week 12, except for fruit juice and dairy products, general and specific cravings reduced in LOR BID + PHEN BID compared with LOR BID (P < 0.05).

conclusionsLorcaserin in combination with phentermine improves control of food cravings during short-term energy restriction.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnti-Obesity AgentsBenzazepinesCravingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityOverweightPhentermineYoung AdultAnti-Obesity AgentsBenzazepineslorcaserinPhentermine

Identifiers

PMID29363287
PMCPMC5788290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.