Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29363281›Full record

ArticleTransboundary and emerging diseases2018

Detection and genetic characterization of porcine deltacoronavirus in Tibetan pigs surrounding the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of China.

M Wang, Y Wang, A R Baloch, Y Pan, L Tian, F Xu, S Shivaramu, S Chen, Q Zeng

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transboundary and emerging diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Detection and spike gene characterization in porcine deltacoronavirus in China during 2016-2018.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

M WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Y WangAnning Branch Lanzhou General Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
A R BalochFaculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Research Institute of Fish Culture and Hydrobiology, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, Vodňany, Czech Republic.
Y PanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
L TianChina Animal Health and Epidemiology Center, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
F XuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
S ShivaramuFaculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Research Institute of Fish Culture and Hydrobiology, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, Vodňany, Czech Republic.
S ChenVeterinary Department of Gansu Province, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Q ZengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4492-6230
Gansu Agricultural University · CNUniversity of South Bohemia in České Budějovice · CZChina Animal Health and Epidemiology Center · CNLanzhou Army General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) is a recently discovered RNA virus that belongs to the family Coronaviridae and genus Deltacoronavirus. This virus causes enteric disease in piglets that is characterized by enteritis and diarrhoea. In our present investigation, 189 diarrhoeic samples were collected between July 2016 and May 2017 from Tibetan pigs inhabiting in three different provinces surrounding the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of China. We then applied the molecular-based method of reverse transcription polymerase chain reactions (RT-PCRs) to detect the presence of PDCoV in collected samples, and RT-PCR indicated that the prevalence of PDCoV was 3.70% (7/189) in Tibetan pigs. Four of 7 PDCoV-positive pigs were monoinfections of PDCoV, three samples were co-infections of PDCoV with porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus (PEDV), and 52 (27.51%) samples were positive for PEDV. Four strains with different full-length genomes were identified (CHN/GS/2016/1, CHN/GS/2016/2, CHN/GS-/2017/1 and CHN/QH/2017/1), and their genomes were used to analyse the characteristics of PDCoV currently prevalent in Tibetan pigs. We found a 3-nt insertion in the spike gene in four strains in Tibetan pigs. Phylogenetic analysis of the complete genome and spike and nucleocapsid gene sequences revealed that these strains shared ancestors with the strain CHN-AH-2004, which was found in pigs from the Anhui province of China mainland. However, PDCoV strains from Tibetan pigs formed different branches within the same cluster, implying continuous evolution in the field. Our present findings highlight the importance of epidemiologic surveillance to limit the spread of PDCoV in livestock at high altitudes in China.

Indexed as

AnimalsCoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsDiarrheaFecesGenome, ViralPhylogenyPrevalenceReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis, DNASwineSwine DiseasesTibetViral ProteinsViral ProteinsChinaporcine deltacoronavirusQinghai-Tibet PlateauTibetan pigs

Identifiers

PMID29363281
PMCPMC7169672
OpenAlexW2793248706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.