Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29363128›Full record

ArticleJournal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines2018

Poor family functioning mediates the link between childhood adversity and adolescent nonsuicidal self-injury.

Matthew Cassels, Anne-Laura van Harmelen, Sharon Neufeld, Ian Goodyer, Peter B Jones, Paul Wilkinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Matthew CasselsDevelopmental Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6333-6917
Anne-Laura van HarmelenDevelopmental Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Sharon NeufeldDevelopmental Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Ian GoodyerDevelopmental Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Peter B JonesDevelopmental Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Paul WilkinsonDevelopmental Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Funding

Department of HealthMRF_ MRF-160-0007-ELP-VANHAWellcome Trust 074296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a common harmful behavior during adolescence. Exposure to childhood family adversity (CFA) is associated with subsequent emergence of NSSI during adolescence. However, the pathways through which this early environmental risk may operate are not clear.

aimsWe tested four alternative hypotheses to explain the association between CFA and adolescent-onset NSSI.

methodsA community sample of n = 933 fourteen year olds with no history of NSSI were followed up for 3 years.

resultsPoor family functioning at age 14 mediated the association between CFA before age 5 and subsequent onset of NSSI between 14 and 17 years.

conclusionsThe findings support the cumulative suboptimal environmental hazards (proximal family relationships as a mediator) hypothesis. Improving the family environment at age 14 may mitigate the effects of CFA on adolescent onset of NSSI.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorFamilyAdolescentAdverse Childhood ExperiencesChildEnglandFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMental DisordersModels, StatisticalSelf-Injurious BehavioradolescenceadversityFamily functioningself-harmself-injury

Identifiers

PMID29363128
PMCPMC6055861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.