Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29362983›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2018

Detrimental effects of nitroglycerin use during regadenoson vasodilator stress testing: A cautionary tale.

Vineet Agrawal, Carolann Hosey, Gary T Smith, Chirayu Shah

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Safety and tolerability of pharmacologic stress with the selective AClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Adverse effects associated with regadenoson myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vineet AgrawalDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Carolann HoseyDepartment of Medical Imaging, Tennessee Valley Healthcare, Nashville, TN, USA. carolann.hosey@va.gov.
Gary T SmithDepartment of Medical Imaging, Tennessee Valley Healthcare, Nashville, TN, USA.
Chirayu ShahDepartment of Medical Imaging, Tennessee Valley Healthcare, Nashville, TN, USA.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USVA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vasodilator agents such as adenosine and regadenoson are commonly used pharmacologic stressors to assess for ischemia in patients undergoing myocardial perfusion studies. The recommended reversal agent for this mode of stress is aminophylline, although nitroglycerin is commonly administered as an attempt to reverse the symptoms or electrocardiographic (EKG) changes during the stress test. We demonstrate through two cases that incorrect administration of nitroglycerin can induce hypotension and worsen coronary steal, whereas appropriate administration of aminophylline can reverse the effects of pharmacologic vasodilators. While nitroglycerin is often used in patients with organic angina, it has the potential to worsen ischemia in the setting of pharmacologic vasodilator administration. These cases underscore the importance of administering the correct reversal agent for pharmacologic stress tests.

Indexed as

Exercise TestAgedAged, 80 and overAminophyllineElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMyocardial Perfusion ImagingNitroglycerinPurinesPyrazolesTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonVasodilator AgentsAminophyllineNitroglycerinPurinesPyrazolesregadenosonVasodilator Agentsacute coronary syndromesMyocardial perfusion imaging: SPECTpharmacologic stressunstable anginavasodilator stress

Identifiers

PMID29362983
OpenAlexW2790812507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.