Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29362961›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2019

Urantide improves the structure and function of right ventricle as determined by echocardiography in monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension rat model.

Yan Wang, Wei Tian, Chunhong Xiu, Ming Yan, Shuya Wang, Yifang Mei

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yan WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 23 Youzheng Street, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China.
Wei TianDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Hospital of Qiqihar, Longsha District, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, 161005, China.
Chunhong XiuDepartment of Echocardiography, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China.
Ming YanDepartment of Cardiology, The First Hospital of Harbin, Daoli District, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150010, China.
Shuya WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 23 Youzheng Street, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China.
Yifang MeiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 23 Youzheng Street, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China. myfyxd@163.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CNHarbin Medical University · CNQiqihar Medical University · CNThe First Hospital of Kunming · CN

Funding

Science and technology research project of Education Department of Heilongjiang Provincial 12531239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urotensin II (UII) has been reported to play a key role in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) development. Doppler echocardiography, a noninvasive and simple tool, is recommended for diagnosing PAH. This study was designed to investigate the effect of urantide, a UII receptor antagonist, on the structure and function of the right ventricle in PAH rat models by Doppler echocardiography. A total of 60 male rats were divided into two groups: early- and late-treatment groups. Rats in the urantide and MCT (monocrotaline) subgroups were injected with 10 μg/kg urantide in the urantide group or an equal amount of normal saline in the MCT group 1 week after PAH model construction in the early-treatment group and 4 weeks after the construction in the late-treatment group. Rats in the control group received an equal volume of normal saline solution. PAH-related indexes were measured by echocardiography. PAH rat models exhibited higher right ventricular diastolic diameter and lower time to peak, ejection time, and peak flow velocity of pulmonary artery than controls (P < 0.05). However, compared with the MCT group, all abovementioned indexes were improved in the urantide group (P < 0.05). No significant differences in pulmonary artery diameter and left ventricular ejection fraction were noted among the groups. Compared with the MCT group, systolic pulmonary arterial pressure (SPAP) and mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) were significantly lower in the urantide group (P < 0.05). SPAP examined by echocardiography was correlated with mPAP by catheterization (P < 0.05). Urantide treatment improved right heart failure parameters in MCT-induced PAH rats, thus providing a potential new strategy for treating PAH.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEchocardiography, DopplerHeart VentriclesHemodynamicsHypertension, PulmonaryMaleMonocrotalinePeptide FragmentsPulmonary ArteryRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyUrotensinsVentricular Function, RightMonocrotalinePeptide Fragmentsurotensin II (4-11), Pen(5)-Trp(7)-Orn(8)-UrotensinsEchocardiographyPulmonary arterial hypertensionUrantide

Identifiers

PMID29362961
OpenAlexW2788682396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.