Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29362938›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2018

Statin use and pancreatic cancer risk in two prospective cohort studies.

Tsuyoshi Hamada, Natalia Khalaf, Chen Yuan, Ana Babic, Vicente Morales-Oyarvide, Zhi Rong Qian, Jonathan Andrew Nowak, Kimmie Ng, Peter Kraft, Douglas Adam Rubinson and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Burden of Pancreatic Cancer: From Epidemiology to Practice.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. SOAT1 promotes mevalonate pathway dependency in pancreatic cancer.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Statins and pancreatic cancer risk.Journal of gastroenterology · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Prediagnostic Leukocyte Telomere Length and Pancreatic Cancer Survival.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2019
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tsuyoshi HamadaDepartment of Oncologic Pathology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Natalia KhalafDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Endoscopy, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Chen YuanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Ana BabicDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Vicente Morales-OyarvideDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Zhi Rong QianDepartment of Oncologic Pathology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jonathan Andrew NowakProgram in MPE Molecular Pathological Epidemiology, Department of Patholog, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Kimmie NgDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Peter KraftDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Douglas Adam RubinsonDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Meir Jonathan StampferDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Edward Luciano GiovannucciDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Charles Stewart FuchsYale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT, USA.
Shuji OginoDepartment of Oncologic Pathology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Brian Matthew WolpinDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. bwolpin@partners.org.
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USSmilow Cancer Hospital · US

Funding

Statistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI TWOROGER, SHELLEY S · 2000 to 2019
$77.8M
Tissue and Pathology ResourcesP50CA127003 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI EL-BARDEESY, NABEEL, SELLERS, WILLIAM R · 2007 to 2023
$33.2M
Long Term Multidisciplinary Study of Cancer in Women: The Nurses Health StudyUM1CA186107 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, STAMPFER, MEIR · 2014 to 2023
$22.3M
Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in Male Health ProfessionalsUM1CA167552 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2012 to 2016
$11.5M
BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS IN THE NURSES'HEALTH STUDY COHORTR01CA049449 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HANKINSON, SUSAN E · 1989 to 2008
$11.3M
Circulating Biomarker Consortium for Pancreatic Cancer Early DetectionU01CA210171 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Michael H. Rosenthal, Brian Matthew Wolpin · 2016 to 2026
$8.7M
Accelerating Transdisciplinary Epidemiology of Colorectal CancerR35CA197735 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI OGINO, SHUJI · 2015 to 2021
$6.0M
Novel randomized controlled trials of vitamin D supplementation in patients with colorectal cancer: Impact on survival and biologyR01CA205406 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Kimmie Ng · 2017 to 2026
$4.9M
Prospective Cohort Collaborative in Pancreatic Cancer Epidemiology & PathogenesisR01CA124908 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI FUCHS, CHARLES S · 2007 to 2012
$4.3M
Department of Defense CA130288NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087969NCI NIH HHS P50 CA127003NCI NIH HHS R01 CA049449NCI NIH HHS R01 CA124908NCI NIH HHS R01 CA205406NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197735NCI NIH HHS U01 CA210171NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA167552NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186107NIH HHS P01 CA87969NIH HHS R01 CA205406NIH HHS R01 CA49449NIH HHS R35 CA197735NIH HHS UM1 CA167552NIH HHS UM1 CA186107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStatins, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors, are common lipid-lowering agents and may reduce the risk of several cancer types including pancreatic cancer. However, the association between statin use and pancreatic cancer risk has not been fully evaluated in prospective studies.

methodsWe studied the association between statin use and incident pancreatic cancer in 113,059 participants from the prospective Nurses' Health Study and Health Professionals Follow-up Study. Statin use was self-reported via study questionnaires and updated biennially. Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for incidence of pancreatic cancer were estimated using multivariable Cox proportional hazards models with adjustment for potential confounders.

resultsIn total, 583 participants developed incident pancreatic cancer during 1.4 million person-years of follow-up. No difference was identified in pancreatic cancer risk for regular versus non-regular statin users (multivariable-adjusted HR 0.98; 95% CI 0.82-1.16). There was no significant heterogeneity in the association of statin use with pancreatic cancer risk between the cohorts. Similarly, longer duration of regular statin use was not associated with decreased risk of pancreatic cancer (P

conclusionsRegular statin use was not associated with pancreatic cancer risk in two large prospective cohort studies in the U.S.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAgedBody Mass IndexDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPancreatic NeoplasmsProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSmokingUnited StatesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsChemopreventionCohort studiesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitorsPancreatic neoplasmsRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID29362938
PMCPMC7609961
OpenAlexW2789712742

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.