Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29362912›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2018

Minimally invasive colorectal surgery in the morbid obese: does size really matter?

Sofoklis Panteleimonitis, Sotirios Popeskou, Mick Harper, Ngianga Kandala, Nuno Figueiredo, Tahseen Qureshi, Amjad Parvaiz

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Obesity and anastomotic leak rates in colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis.International journal of colorectal disease · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sofoklis PanteleimonitisSchool of Health Sciences and Social Work, University of Portsmouth, James Watson West, 2 King Richard 1st road, Portsmouth, PO1 2FR, UK. sofoklis_p@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3610-1201
Sotirios PopeskouPoole Hospital NHS Trust, Longfleet road, Poole, BH15 2JB, UK.
Mick HarperSchool of Health Sciences and Social Work, University of Portsmouth, James Watson West, 2 King Richard 1st road, Portsmouth, PO1 2FR, UK.
Ngianga KandalaSchool of Health Sciences and Social Work, University of Portsmouth, James Watson West, 2 King Richard 1st road, Portsmouth, PO1 2FR, UK.
Nuno FigueiredoChampalimaud Foundation, Av. Brasilia, 1400-038, Lisbon, Portugal.
Tahseen QureshiPoole Hospital NHS Trust, Longfleet road, Poole, BH15 2JB, UK.
Amjad ParvaizSchool of Health Sciences and Social Work, University of Portsmouth, James Watson West, 2 King Richard 1st road, Portsmouth, PO1 2FR, UK.
Poole Hospital · GBChampalimaud Foundation · PTUniversity of Portsmouth · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs obesity becomes more prevalent, it presents a technical challenge for minimally invasive colorectal resection surgery. Various studies have examined the clinical outcomes of obese surgical patients. However, morbidly obese patients (BMI ≥ 35) are becoming increasingly more common. This study aims to investigate the short-term surgical outcomes of morbidly obese patients undergoing minimal-invasive colorectal surgery and compare them with both obese (30 ≤ BMI < 35) and non-obese patients (BMI < 30).

methodsPatients from three centres who received minimally invasive colorectal surgical resections between 2006 and 2016 were identified from prospectively collected databases. The baseline characteristics and surgical outcomes of morbidly obese, obese and non-obese patients were analysed.

resultsA total of 1386 patients were identified, 84 (6%) morbidly obese, 246 (18%) obese and 1056 (76%) non-obese. Patients' baseline characteristics were similar for age, operating surgeon, surgical approach but differed in terms of ASA grade and gender. There was no difference in conversion rate, length of stay, anastomotic leak rate and 30-day readmission, reoperation and mortality rates. Operation time and blood loss were different across the 3 groups (morbidly obese vs obese vs non-obese: 185 vs 188 vs 170 min, p = 0.000; 20 vs 20 vs 10 ml, p = 0.003). In patients with malignant disease there was no difference in lymph node yield or R0 clearance. Univariate and multivariate linear regression analysis showed that for every one-unit increase in BMI operative time increases by roughly 2 min (univariate 2.243, 95% CI 1.524-2.962; multivariate 2.295; 95% CI 1.554-3.036). Univariate and multivariate binary logistic regression analyses showed that BMI does not affect conversion or morbidity and mortality.

conclusionsThe increased technical difficulty encountered in obese and morbidly obese patients in minimally invasive colorectal surgery results in higher operative times and blood loss, although this is not clinically significant. However, conversion rate and post-operative short-term outcomes are similar between morbidly obese, obese and non-obese patients.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresAdultAgedAnastomotic LeakCase-Control StudiesColectomyColonic DiseasesFemaleHumansLinear ModelsLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidOperative TimeColorectal surgeryLaparoscopicMinimally invasiveObese

Identifiers

PMID29362912
PMCPMC6061053
OpenAlexW2786817978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.