Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29362293›Full record

ArticleBiomedical materials (Bristol, England)2018

Self-neutralizing PLGA/magnesium composites as novel biomaterials for tissue engineering.

Thomas O Xu, Hyun S Kim, Tyler Stahl, Syam P Nukavarapu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical materials (Bristol, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Polylactide Degradation Activates Immune Cells by Metabolic Reprogramming.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  7. Smart Orthopedic Biomaterials and Implants.Current opinion in biomedical engineering · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Highlights on Advancing Frontiers in Tissue Engineering.Tissue engineering. Part B, Reviews · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. The Biodegradability andFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Article
  12. Biomaterial-directed cell behavior for tissue engineering.Current opinion in biomedical engineering · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas O XuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington CT, United States of America.
Hyun S KimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs CT, United States of America.
Tyler StahlDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs CT, United States of America.
Syam P NukavarapuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington CT, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0852-9489
University of Connecticut · USUConn Health · US

Funding

Biodegradable Matrices for Bone HealingR01EB020640 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI KUMBAR, SANGAMESH GURAPPA, YU, XIAOJUN · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB020640
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Controlling acidic degradation of biodegradable polyesters remains a major clinical challenge. This work presents a simple and effective strategy of developing polyester composites with biodegradable magnesium metal or alloys. PLGA samples with compositions of 1, 3, 5, and 10 wt% magnesium were produced using a simple solvent-casting method, which resulted in composite films with near uniform Mg metal/alloy particle dispersion. Degradation study of the composite films showed that all compositions higher than 1 wt% magnesium were able to extend the duration of degradation, and buffer acidic pH resulting from PLGA degradation. PLGA composite with 5 wt% of magnesium showed near-neutral degradation pattern under sink conditions. Magnesium addition also showed improved mechanical characteristics in terms of the tensile modulus. In vitro experiments conducted by seeding PLGA composites with MC3T3-E1 pre-osteoblasts demonstrated increased ALP expression and cellular mineralization. The established new biodegradable polymer-metal system provides a useful biomaterial platform with a wide range of applications in biomedical device development and scaffold-based tissue engineering.

Indexed as

3T3 CellsAlkaline PhosphataseAlloysAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsCell ProliferationHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationLactic AcidMagnesiumMiceOsteoblastsParticle SizePolyestersPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerAlkaline PhosphataseAlloysBiocompatible MaterialsLactic AcidMagnesiumPolyestersPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer

Identifiers

PMID29362293
PMCPMC5884090
OpenAlexW2792343683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.