Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29361968›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2018

An obesity-associated gut microbiome reprograms the intestinal epigenome and leads to altered colonic gene expression.

Yufeng Qin, John D Roberts, Sara A Grimm, Fred B Lih, Leesa J Deterding, Ruifang Li, Kaliopi Chrysovergis, Paul A Wade

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 163 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Harnessing the microbiome for cancer therapy.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  6. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  7. Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children and Young People Living With Overweight or Obesity: A Critical Narrative Review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Diet-induced chromatin states influence intestinal stem cell memory.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yufeng QinEukaryotic Transcriptional Regulation Group, Epigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
John D RobertsEukaryotic Transcriptional Regulation Group, Epigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
Sara A GrimmIntegrative Bioinformatics Group, Epigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
Fred B LihMass Spectrometry Research & Support Group, Epigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
Leesa J DeterdingMass Spectrometry Research & Support Group, Epigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
Ruifang LiEukaryotic Transcriptional Regulation Group, Epigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
Kaliopi ChrysovergisEukaryotic Transcriptional Regulation Group, Epigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
Paul A WadeEukaryotic Transcriptional Regulation Group, Epigenetics and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA. wadep2@niehs.nih.gov.
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · US

Funding

Eukaryotic Transcriptional RegulationZIAES101965 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WADE, PAUL A · 2009 to 2025
$40.9M
Gene Expression and MicroarraysZICES102445 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GERRISH, KEVIN · 2009 to 2025
$31.6M
Mass Spectrometry QuantitationZICES103005 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WILLIAMS, JASON · 2018 to 2025
$9.2M
Quantitative ProteomicsZIAES103005 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DETERDING, LEESA · 2011 to 2017
$5.6M
Eukaryotic Transcriptional RegulationZ01ES101965 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WADE, PAUL A · 2005 to 2008
$3.5M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES101965NIEHS NIH HHS ES101965NIEHS NIH HHS ZIA ES103005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe gut microbiome, a key constituent of the colonic environment, has been implicated as an important modulator of human health. The eukaryotic epigenome is postulated to respond to environmental stimuli through alterations in chromatin features and, ultimately, gene expression. How the host mediates epigenomic responses to gut microbiota is an emerging area of interest. Here, we profile the gut microbiome and chromatin characteristics in colon epithelium from mice fed either an obesogenic or control diet, followed by an analysis of the resultant changes in gene expression.

resultsThe obesogenic diet shapes the microbiome prior to the development of obesity, leading to altered bacterial metabolite production which predisposes the host to obesity. This microbiota-diet interaction leads to changes in histone modification at active enhancers that are enriched for binding sites for signal responsive transcription factors. These alterations of histone methylation and acetylation are associated with signaling pathways integral to the development of colon cancer. The transplantation of obesogenic diet-conditioned microbiota into germ free mice, combined with an obesogenic diet, recapitulates the features of the long-term diet regimen. The diet/microbiome-dependent changes are reflected in both the composition of the recipient animals' microbiome as well as in the set of transcription factor motifs identified at diet-influenced enhancers.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that the gut microbiome, under specific dietary exposures, stimulates a reprogramming of the enhancer landscape in the colon, with downstream effects on transcription factors. These chromatin changes may be associated with those seen during colon cancer development.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticAnimalsColonDietEnhancer Elements, GeneticEpitheliumFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4MaleMice, Inbred C57BLObesityPhenotypeTranscriptomeHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4Hnf4a protein, mouseCancerColorectal cancerEpigeneticsGene expressionHistone acetylationHistone methylationMicrobiomeObesityTranscription factor

Identifiers

PMID29361968
PMCPMC5782396
OpenAlexW2798022221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.