Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29361914›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2018

Testes-specific protease 50 (TSP50) promotes invasion and metastasis by inducing EMT in gastric cancer.

Qing-Hua Cao, Fang Liu, Chang-Zhao Li, Ni Liu, Man Shu, Yuan Lin, Li Ding, Ling Xue

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Qing-Hua CaoDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, #58, Zhongnshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Fang LiuDepartment of Oncology, Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Chang-Zhao LiDepartment of Dermatology and Skin Diseases Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Ni LiuDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, #58, Zhongnshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Man ShuDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, #58, Zhongnshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Yuan LinDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, #58, Zhongnshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Li DingDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, #58, Zhongnshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Ling XueDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, #58, Zhongnshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, China. xuel@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNSouthern Medical University · CNUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Medical Scientific Research Foundation of Guangdong Province A2015289National Natural Science Foundation of China 81172342National Natural Science Foundation of China 81502119Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2015A030310109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTSP50 (testes-specific protease 50) has been reported to be a candidate oncogene and is overexpressed in various cancers. Our previous study demonstrated that TSP50 protein is elevated in gastric cancer, and its high expression is associated with unfavorable prognosis and lymph node metastasis. However, the role of TSP50 in gastric cancer remains elusive.

methodsqRT-PCR, western blot were used to determine TSP50 expression in gastric cancer cell lines. Role of TSP50 in proliferation and invasion was examined by BrdU incorporation assay, cell count, wound healing and transwell assay. Immunohistochemistry and western blot were performed to identify the potential mechanisms involved.

resultsTSP50 was highly expressed in most of the gastric cancer cell lines at both mRNA and protein levels. Up-regulation of TSP50 in gastric cancer cells enhanced proliferation and invasiveness, whereas down-regulation of TSP50 by its specific shRNA decreased it. A negative correlation between TSP50 and E-Cadherin was found in gastric cancer tissues, and combination of them improves the prediction for prognosis and lymph node metastasis. Mechanistic studies revealed that overexpression of TSP50 increased the expression of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers including Vimentin, and Twist, and decreased the epithelial marker E-Cadherin. NF-κB signaling pathway is involved in the regulatory effects of TSP50 on EMT, migration and invasion in gastric cancer cells.

conclusionTSP50 promotes the proliferation, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells involving NF-κB dependent EMT activation. Targeting TSP50 may provide a novel therapeutic strategy for the management of gastric cancer.

Indexed as

CadherinsCell MovementCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleNeoplasm InvasivenessNF-kappa BSerine EndopeptidasesStomach NeoplasmsTestisCadherinsNF-kappa BSerine Endopeptidasestestis-specific protease 50EMTGastric cancerInvasionProliferationTSP50

Identifiers

PMID29361914
PMCPMC5781268
OpenAlexW2785099294

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.