Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29360021›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2013

Epidemiologic Investigations into Outbreaks of Rift Valley Fever in Humans, South Africa, 2008-2011.

Brett N Archer, Juno Thomas, Jacqueline Weyer, Ayanda Cengimbo, Dadja E Landoh, Charlene Jacobs, Sindile Ntuli, Motshabi Modise, Moshe Mathonsi, Morton S Mashishi and 6 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Rift Valley fever and invisible women.Research directions. One health · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Brett N Archer
Juno Thomas
Jacqueline Weyer
Ayanda Cengimbo
Dadja E Landoh
Charlene Jacobs
Sindile Ntuli
Motshabi Modise
Moshe Mathonsi
Morton S Mashishi
Patricia A Leman
Chantel le Roux
Petrus Jansen van Vuren
Alan Kemp
Janusz T Paweska
Lucille Blumberg
National Center for Communicable Diseases · MNUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZANational Health Laboratory Service · ZAUC Irvine Health · USUniversity of Pretoria · ZANational Institute for Communicable DiseasesTogolese Ministry of Health · TG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rift Valley fever (RVF) is an emerging zoonosis posing a public health threat to humans in Africa. During sporadic RVF outbreaks in 2008-2009 and widespread epidemics in 2010-2011, 302 laboratory-confirmed human infections, including 25 deaths (case-fatality rate, 8%) were identified. Incidence peaked in late summer to early autumn each year, which coincided with incidence rate patterns in livestock. Most case-patients were adults (median age 43 years), men (262; 87%), who worked in farming, animal health or meat-related industries (83%). Most case-patients reported direct contact with animal tissues, blood, or other body fluids before onset of illness (89%); mosquitoes likely played a limited role in transmission of disease to humans. Close partnership with animal health and agriculture sectors allowed early recognition of human cases and appropriate preventive health messaging.

Indexed as

disease outbreakepidemiologyoccupational exposureRift Valley feverRift Valley fever virusrisk factorsSouth Africaviruseszoonoses

Identifiers

PMID29360021
PMCPMC3840856
OpenAlexW4768314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.