Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29358671›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2018

TSC1 regulates osteoclast podosome organization and bone resorption through mTORC1 and Rac1/Cdc42.

Song Xu, Yue Zhang, Jian Wang, Kai Li, Kang Tan, Kangyan Liang, Junhui Shen, Daozhang Cai, Dadi Jin, Mangmang Li and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. UCHL1 enhancesHistology and histopathology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Osteocytes/Osteoblasts Produce SAA3 to Regulate Hepatic Metabolism of Cholesterol.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The crosstalk between MYC and mTORC1 during osteoclastogenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  17. Role of TSC1 in physiology and diseases.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Song Xu *Department of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Yue Zhang *Department of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Jian Wang *Department of Arthroplasty, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Kai LiDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Kang TanDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Kangyan LiangDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Junhui ShenDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Daozhang CaiAcademy of Orthopedics, Guangdong Province, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Dadi JinAcademy of Orthopedics, Guangdong Province, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Mangmang LiDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Guozhi XiaoDepartment of Biochemistry and Department of Biology and Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Cell Microenvironment, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Jiake XuMolecular Laboratory, School of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The University of Western Australia, M504, Perth, 6009, Australia.
Yu JiangDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, 15260, USA.
Xiaochun BaiDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China. baixc15@smu.edu.cn.
Southern Medical University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University · CNNanfang Hospital · CNSouthern University of Science and Technology · CNUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reorganization of the podosome into the sealing zone is crucial for osteoclasts (OCLs) to resorb bone, but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. Here, we show that tuberous sclerosis complex 1 (TSC1) functions centrally in OCLs to promote podosome organization and bone resorption through mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) and the small GTPases Rac1/Cdc42. During osteoclastogenesis, enhanced expression of TSC1 downregulates mTORC1 activity. TSC1 deletion in OCLs reduced podosome belt formation in vitro and sealing zone formation in vivo, leading to bone resorption deficiency and osteopetrosis. Mechanistically, TSC1 promoted podosome superstructure assembly by releasing mTORC1-dependent negative feedback inhibition of Rac1/Cdc42. Rapamycin and active Rac1/Cdc42 restore podosome organization and bone resorption and alleviate osteopetrotic phenotypes in mutant mice. Our findings reveal an essential role of TSC1 signaling in the regulation of bone resorption. Targeting TSC1 represents a novel strategy to inhibit bone resorption and prevent bone loss-related diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone Resorptioncdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCell DifferentiationDown-RegulationFemaleMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuropeptidesOsteoclastsOsteogenesisPodosomesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAW 264.7 Cellscdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCdc42 protein, mouseMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Neuropeptidesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRac1 protein, mouseSirolimusTsc1 protein, mouseTuberous Sclerosis Complex 1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID29358671
PMCPMC6143527
OpenAlexW2793511911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.