Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29358401›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Establishment of the early cilia preassembly protein complex during motile ciliogenesis.

Amjad Horani, Alessandro Ustione, Tao Huang, Amy L Firth, Jiehong Pan, Sean P Gunsten, Jeffrey A Haspel, David W Piston, Steven L Brody

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. DNAAF19-RUVBL1/2 complex recruits multiple adaptors to promote dynein arm assembly.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  14. Cotranslational molecular condensation of cochaperones and assembly factors facilitates axonemal dynein biogenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  20. Formation and function of multiciliated cells.The Journal of cell biology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amjad HoraniDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110; horani_a@wustl.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5352-1948
Alessandro UstioneDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.
Tao HuangDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.
Amy L FirthDepartment of Medicine, University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90033.
Jiehong PanDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.
Sean P GunstenDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.
Jeffrey A HaspelDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.
David W PistonDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.
Steven L BrodyDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Longitudinal Characterization of Respiratory Tract Exacerbations and Treatment Responses in Primary Ciliary DyskinesiaU54HL096458 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVIS, STEPHANIE DUGGINS · 2009 to 2023
$20.0M
REGULATION OF MOTILE CILIA ASSEMBLY IN LUNG DISEASER01HL128370 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Steven Brody, SUSAN K DUTCHER · 2015 to 2026
$6.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128370NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL096458
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Motile cilia are characterized by dynein motor units, which preassemble in the cytoplasm before trafficking into the cilia. Proteins required for dynein preassembly were discovered by finding human mutations that result in absent ciliary motors, but little is known about their expression, function, or interactions. By monitoring ciliogenesis in primary airway epithelial cells and MCIDAS-regulated induced pluripotent stem cells, we uncovered two phases of expression of preassembly proteins. An early phase, composed of HEATR2, SPAG1, and DNAAF2, preceded other preassembly proteins and was independent of MCIDAS regulation. The early preassembly proteins colocalized within perinuclear foci that also contained dynein arm proteins. These proteins also interacted based on immunoprecipitation and Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) studies. FRET analysis of HEAT domain deletions and human mutations showed that HEATR2 interacted with itself and SPAG1 at multiple HEAT domains, while DNAAF2 interacted with SPAG1. Human mutations in HEATR2 did not affect this interaction, but triggered the formation of p62/Sequestosome-1-positive aggregates containing the early preassembly proteins, suggesting that degradation of an early preassembly complex is responsible for disease and pointing to key regions required for HEATR2 scaffold stability. We speculate that HEATR2 is an early scaffold for the initiation of dynein complex assembly in motile cilia.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, SurfaceAxonemal DyneinsCells, CulturedCiliaGTP-Binding ProteinsHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMiceMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMutationPhenotypeProteinsRespiratory MucosaAntigens, SurfaceAxonemal DyneinsDNAAF3 protein, humanDNAAF5 protein, humanGTP-Binding ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsProteinsSPAG1 protein, humanciliaciliopathygeneticspreassemblyprimary ciliary dyskinesia

Identifiers

PMID29358401
PMCPMC5819421
OpenAlexW2785205047

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.