Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29358364›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2018

Single-Cell Stimulation in Barrel Cortex Influences Psychophysical Detection Performance.

Nouk Tanke, J Gerard G Borst, Arthur R Houweling

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Cellular computation and cognition.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Sensorimotor processing in the rodent barrel cortex.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Stimulation of Individual Neurons Is Sufficient to Influence Sensory-Guided Decision-Making.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nouk TankeDepartment of Neuroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, 3015 GE Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6050-1104
J Gerard G BorstDepartment of Neuroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, 3015 GE Rotterdam, The Netherlands g.borst@erasmusmc.nl.
Arthur R HouwelingDepartment of Neuroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, 3015 GE Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A single whisker stimulus elicits action potentials in a sparse subset of neurons in somatosensory cortex. The precise contribution of these neurons to the animal's perception of a whisker stimulus is unknown. Here we show that single-cell stimulation in rat barrel cortex of both sexes influences the psychophysical detection of a near-threshold whisker stimulus in a cell type-dependent manner, without affecting false alarm rate. Counterintuitively, stimulation of single fast-spiking putative inhibitory neurons increased detection performance. Single-cell stimulation of putative excitatory neurons failed to change detection performance, except for a small subset of deep-layer neurons that were highly sensitive to whisker stimulation and that had an unexpectedly strong impact on detection performance. These findings indicate that the perceptual impact of excitatory barrel cortical neurons relates to their firing response to whisker stimulation and that strong activity in a single highly sensitive neuron in barrel cortex can already enhance sensory detection. Our data suggest that sensory detection is based on a decoding mechanism that lends a disproportionally large weight to interneurons and to deep-layer neurons showing a strong response to sensory stimulation.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsFemaleMaleNeuronsRatsRats, WistarSomatosensory CortexVibrissaedecisioninterneuronlayer Vratsensory detectionwhisker

Identifiers

PMID29358364
PMCPMC6705885
OpenAlexW2785026080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.