Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29357913›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2018

Screening of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus nasal colonization among elective surgery patients in referral hospital in Indonesia.

Erni J Nelwan, Robert Sinto, Decy Subekti, Randy Adiwinata, Lia Waslia, Tonny Loho, Dodi Safari, Djoko Widodo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Characteristics of Virulent ST5-SCCInfection and drug resistance · 2023
    Article
  2. Diversity and Dissemination of Methicillin-ResistantTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Nasal Methicillin-ResistantOpen forum infectious diseases · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Erni J NelwanDivision of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jl. Salemba Raya 6, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia. ejnelwan@yahoo.com.
Robert SintoDivision of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jl. Salemba Raya 6, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia.
Decy SubektiEijkman Oxford Clinical Reseach Unit, Jl. Diponegoro No. 69, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia.
Randy AdiwinataDivision of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jl. Salemba Raya 6, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia.
Lia WasliaEijkman Oxford Clinical Reseach Unit, Jl. Diponegoro No. 69, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia.
Tonny LohoDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jl. Salemba Raya 6, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia.
Dodi SafariEijkman Institute for Molecular Biology, Jl. Diponegoro No. 69, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia.
Djoko WidodoDivision of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jl. Salemba Raya 6, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia.
University of Indonesia · IDEijkman Institute for Molecular Biology · IDRumah Sakit Umum Pusat Nasional Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo · ID

Funding

Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Operational Research 2015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) colonization is associated with serious surgical site infection in high-risk patients. High prevalence of MRSA colonization was reported in many settings, nonetheless local data is required. The purpose of this study is to identify the prevalence and risk factor of MRSA nasal carriage in adult patients in National Referral Hospital in Indonesia before underwent elective surgical procedure.

resultsFrom 384 patients, 16.9% patients of them had undergone orthopaedic surgery, 51.3% had received antibiotics within the previous 3-month and 41.1% patients had history of hospitalization within the previous 1 year. Total of 21.6% patients were on invasive devices for at least 48 h before the operation; 24.2% had an open wound; 19.3% patients were referred from other hospital/ward. Of these patients, solid tumor without metastasis was the most common factor identified by the Charlson index (38.3%). Nasal colonization of Gram-positive bacteria was detected in 76.8%; S. aureus in 15.6% of patients (n = 60). MRSA was identified in three isolates (0.8%) by both culture and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests. Due to low prevalence of MRSA nasal carriage, this finding supports the recommendation to not routinely apply mupirocin for nasal decolonization on patient planned for surgery in Indonesia.

Indexed as

Referral and ConsultationAdultCross-Sectional StudiesElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansIndonesiaMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMiddle AgedNosePreoperative PeriodPrevalenceStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusNasal colonizationPre-operative

Identifiers

PMID29357913
PMCPMC5778668
OpenAlexW2796380653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.