Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29357406›Full record

ArticleCell proliferation2018

Extremely low-frequency electromagnetic fields accelerates wound healing modulating MMP-9 and inflammatory cytokines.

A Patruno, A Ferrone, E Costantini, S Franceschelli, M Pesce, L Speranza, P Amerio, C D'Angelo, M Felaco, A Grilli and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell proliferation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  15. Biophysical control of plasticity and patterning in regeneration and cancer.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A PatrunoDepartment of Medicine and Aging Science, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4222-8583
A FerroneDepartment of Medicine and Aging Science, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
E CostantiniDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
S FranceschelliDepartment of Medicine and Aging Science, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
M PesceDepartment of Psychological, Humanistic and Territorial Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
L SperanzaDepartment of Medicine and Aging Science, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
P AmerioDepartment of Medicine and Aging Science, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
C D'AngeloDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
M FelacoDepartment of Medicine and Aging Science, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
A GrilliDepartment of Psychological, Humanistic and Territorial Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
M RealeDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
University of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn our previous reports, we have demonstrated that extremely low-frequency electromagnetic fields (ELF-EMF) exposure enhances the proliferation of keratinocyte. The present study aimed to clarify effects of ELF-EMF on wound healing and molecular mechanisms involved, using a scratch in vitro model. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe wounded monolayer cultures of human immortalized keratinocytes (HaCaT), at different ELF-EMF and Sham exposure times were monitored under an inverted microscope. The production and expression of IL-1β, TNF-α, IL-18 and IL-18BP were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and quantitative real-time PCR. The activity and the expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP)-2/9 was evaluated by zymography and Western blot analysis, respectively. Signal transduction proteins expression (Akt and ERK) was measured by Western blot.

resultsThe results of wound healing in vitro assay revealed a significant reduction of cell-free area time-dependent in ELF-EMF-exposed cells compared to Sham condition. Gene expression and release of cytokines analysed were significantly increased in ELF-EMF-exposed cells. Our results further showed that ELF-EMF exposure induced the activity and expressions of MMP-9. Molecular data showed that effects of ELF-EMF might be mediated via Akt and ERK signal pathway, as demonstrated using their specific inhibitors.

conclusionsOur results highlight ability of ELF-EMF to modulate inflammation mediators and keratinocyte proliferation/migration, playing an important role in wound repair. The ELF-EMF accelerates wound healing modulating expression of the MMP-9 via Akt/ERK pathway.

Indexed as

Electromagnetic FieldsMAP Kinase Signaling SystemWound HealingCell Line, TransformedCytokinesHumansInflammationKeratinocytesMatrix Metalloproteinase 9CytokinesMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP9 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29357406
PMCPMC6528910
OpenAlexW2789632549

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.