Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29357314›Full record

ArticleBone2018

The effects of estrogen deficiency on cortical bone microporosity and mineralization.

Divya Sharma, Adriana I Larriera, Paolo E Palacio-Mancheno, Vittorio Gatti, J Christopher Fritton, Timothy G Bromage, Luis Cardoso, Stephen B Doty, Susannah P Fritton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Estrogen loss activates memory T-cells to compromise bone integrity through distinct cortical compartments in mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2025
    Article
  11. Assessment of bone tissue cytoarchitectonics by 2DJournal of biological physics · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Divya SharmaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, United States.
Adriana I LarrieraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, United States.
Paolo E Palacio-ManchenoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, United States.
Vittorio GattiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, United States.
J Christopher FrittonDepartment of Orthopaedics, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ 07103, United States.
Timothy G BromageDepartment of Biomaterials, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, NY 10010, United States.
Luis CardosoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, United States.
Stephen B DotyResearch Division, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021, United States.
Susannah P FrittonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, United States. Electronic address: fritton@ccny.cuny.edu.
City College of New York · USHospital for Special Surgery · USNew York University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Role of Fluid Flow in Bone's Response to Applied LoadingR01AR052866 · NIAMS · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI FRITTON, SUSANNAH P. · 2006 to 2008
$610k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR052866
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have demonstrated matrix-mineral alterations in bone tissue surrounding osteocytes in estrogen-deficient animals. While cortical bone porosity has been shown to be a contributor to the mechanical properties of bone tissue, little analysis has been done to investigate the effects of estrogen deficiency on bone's microporosities, including the vascular and osteocyte lacunar porosities. In this study we examined alterations in cortical bone microporosity, mineralization, and cancellous bone architecture due to estrogen deficiency in the ovariectomized rat model of postmenopausal osteoporosis. Twenty-week-old female Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected to either ovariectomy or sham surgery. Six weeks post-surgery tibiae were analyzed using high-resolution micro-CT, backscattered electron imaging, nanoindentation, and dynamic histomorphometry. Estrogen deficiency caused an increase in cortical bone vascular porosity, with enlarged vascular pores and little change in tissue mineral density in the proximal tibial metaphysis. Measurements of cancellous architecture corresponded to previous studies reporting a decrease in bone volume fraction, an increase in trabecular separation, and a decrease in trabecular number in the proximal tibia due to estrogen deficiency. Nanoindentation results showed no differences in matrix stiffness in osteocyte-rich areas of the proximal tibia of estrogen-deficient rats, and bone labeling and backscattered electron imaging showed no significant changes in mineralization around the vascular pores. The findings demonstrate local surface alterations of vascular pores due to estrogen deficiency. An increase in cortical vascular porosity may diminish bone strength as well as alter bone mechanotransduction via interstitial fluid flow, both of which could contribute to bone fragility during postmenopausal osteoporosis.

Indexed as

Bone DensityPorosityAlgorithmsAnimalsBone and BonesDisease Models, AnimalEstrogensFemaleImaging, Three-DimensionalMechanotransduction, CellularOsteocytesOsteoporosisOvariectomyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTibiaEstrogensBone mechanotransductionCortical porosityOsteocyte lacunar porosityOsteoporosisVascular porosity

Identifiers

PMID29357314
PMCPMC6377161
OpenAlexW2792008584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.