Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29357007›Full record

SynthesisInflammopharmacology2018

Oral prednisolone versus non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the treatment of acute gout: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Jie Yu, Haimei Lu, Jia Zhou, Zhijun Xie, Chengping Wen, Zhenghao Xu

Erratum issuedAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Inflammopharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jie YuCollege of Basic Medical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Binwen Road 548, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China.
Haimei LuCollege of Basic Medical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Binwen Road 548, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China.
Jia ZhouCollege of Basic Medical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Binwen Road 548, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China.
Zhijun XieCollege of Basic Medical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Binwen Road 548, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China.
Chengping WenCollege of Basic Medical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Binwen Road 548, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China.
Zhenghao XuCollege of Basic Medical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Binwen Road 548, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China. xuzhenghao@zcmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0033-525X
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81603088National Natural Science Foundation of China 81673623Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation LY16H280005Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LQ16H270004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral prednisolone in the treatment of acute gout compared with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

methodsA comprehensive search of databases in both Chinese and English was performed. Data from the selected studies were extracted and analyzed independently by two authors.

resultsThree double-blind, randomized, controlled trials were included in the final analysis, with a total of 584 patients. Regarding the efficacy, oral prednisolone (30-35 mg/day) was comparable with NSAIDs (naproxen at 500 mg/day or indomethacin at 50-100 mg/day) on the pain relief scale, both in activity (difference in means 0.259, 95% CI - 1.532 to 2.050, P = 0.777) and at rest (difference in means - 0.502, 95% CI - 4.961 to 3.956, P = 0.825) during the first 2-6 h. During the following 4 to 6 days, prednisolone acted with comparable efficacy either in activity (difference in means - 0.552, 95% CI - 1.364 to 0.260, P = 0.183) or at rest (difference in means - 0.164, 95% CI - 0.463 to 0.134, P = 0.281). Regarding safety, prednisolone did not increase the total adverse events (AEs) (risk ratios [RR] 0.765, 95% CI 0.473 to 1.238, P = 0.275) and reduced the withdrawal rate because of the AEs (RR 0.127, 95% CI 0.021-0.763, P = 0.024). Prednisolone decreased the risks of several AEs (including indigestion: RR 0.544, 95% CI 0.311-0.952, P = 0.033; nausea: RR 0.296, 95% CI 0.136-0.647, P = 0.002; and vomiting: RR 0.155, 95% CI 0.033-0.722, P = 0.018) but increased the risk of skin rashes (RR 4.049, 95% CI 1.241-13.158, P = 0.021).

conclusionsOral prednisolone may be of similar efficacy and a slightly safer strategy for treatment of active, acute gout compared with NSAIDs. Further clinical studies are still warranted to investigate its long-term efficacy and safety.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalGoutHumansPain ManagementPain MeasurementPrednisoloneRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalPrednisoloneAcute goutMeta-analysisNSAIDsPainPrednisolone

Identifiers

PMID29357007
OpenAlexW2789213798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.