Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29356989›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2018

Eplerenone pretreatment protects the myocardium against ischaemia/reperfusion injury through the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt-dependent pathway in diabetic rats.

Umesh B Mahajan, Pradip D Patil, Govind Chandrayan, Chandragouda R Patil, Yogeeta O Agrawal, Shreesh Ojha, Sameer N Goyal

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Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Umesh B MahajanDepartment of Pharmacology, R. C. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur, Dhule, Maharashtra, 425405, India.
Pradip D PatilDepartment of Pharmacology, R. C. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur, Dhule, Maharashtra, 425405, India.
Govind ChandrayanDepartment of Pharmacology, R. C. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur, Dhule, Maharashtra, 425405, India.
Chandragouda R PatilDepartment of Pharmacology, R. C. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur, Dhule, Maharashtra, 425405, India.
Yogeeta O AgrawalDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Quality Assurance, R. C. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur, Dhule, Maharashtra, 425405, India.
Shreesh OjhaDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, P.O. Box 17666, Al Ain, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. shreeshojha@uaeu.ac.ae.
Sameer N GoyalDepartment of Pharmacology, R. C. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur, Dhule, Maharashtra, 425405, India. goyal.aiims@gmail.com.
Shri Vile Parle Kelavani Mandal · INUnited Arab Emirates University · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the eplerenone-induced, PI3K/Akt- and GSK-3β-mediated cardioprotection against ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in diabetic rats. The study groups comprising diabetic rats were treated for 14 days with 150 mg/kg/day eplerenone orally and 1 mg/kg wortmannin (PI3K/Akt antagonist) intraperitoneally with eplerenone. On the 15th day, the rats were exposed to I/R injury by 20-min occlusion of the left anterior descending coronary artery followed by 30 min of reperfusion. The hearts were processed for biochemical, molecular, and histological investigations. The I/R injury in diabetic rats inflicted a significant rise in the oxidative stress and apoptosis along with a decrease in the arterial and ventricular function and the expressions of PI3K/Akt and GSK-3β proteins. Eplerenone pretreatment reduced the arterial pressure, cardiac inotropy, and lusitropy. It significantly reduced apoptosis and cardiac injury markers. The histology revealed cardioprotection in eplerenone-treated rats. Eplerenone up-regulated the PI3K/Akt and reduced the GSK-3β expression. The group receiving wortmannin with eplerenone was deprived eplerenone-induced cardioprotection. Our results reveal the eplerenone-induced cardioprotection against I/R injury in diabetic rats and substantiate the involvement of PI3K/Akt and GSK-3β pathways in its efficacy.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiotonic AgentsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalEplerenoneMaleMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRatsRats, WistarSignal TransductionSpironolactoneCardiotonic AgentsEplerenonePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSpironolactoneDiabetesEplerenoneGSK-3βIschemia–reperfusion injuryPI3K/Akt pathway

Identifiers

PMID29356989
OpenAlexW2784985812

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.