Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29356688›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity2018

Diabetes pathogenic mechanisms and potential new therapies based upon a novel target called TXNIP.

Lance Thielen, Anath Shalev

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lance ThielenDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Comprehensive Diabetes Center and Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Anath Shalev
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

University of Alabama at Birmingham's Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Kirk Michael Habegger · 2013 to 2026
$19.5M
TXNIP REGULATION OF ENDOGENOUS BETA CELL MASSR01DK078752 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SHALEV, ANATH · 2008 to 2021
$4.4M
Targeting TXNIP to enhance beta cell mass in T1DUC4DK104204 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SHALEV, ANATH · 2014 to 2014
$1.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079626NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078752NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK104204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThioredoxin-interacting protein has emerged as a major factor regulating pancreatic β-cell dysfunction and death, key processes in the pathogenesis of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Accumulating evidence based on basic, preclinical, and retrospective epidemiological research suggests that TXNIP represents a promising therapeutic target for diabetes. The present review is aimed at providing an update regarding these developments. RECENT

findingsTXNIP has been shown to be induced by glucose and increased in diabetes and to promote β-cell apoptosis, whereas TXNIP deletion protected against diabetes. More recently, TXNIP inhibition has also been found to promote insulin production and glucagon-like peptide 1 signaling via regulation of a microRNA. β-Cell TXNIP expression itself was found to be regulated by hypoglycemic agents, carbohydrate-response-element-binding protein, and cytosolic calcium or the calcium channel blocker, verapamil. Retrospective studies now further suggest that verapamil use might be associated with a lower incidence of type 2 diabetes in humans. SUMMARY: TXNIP has emerged as a key factor in the regulation of functional β-cell mass and TXNIP inhibition has shown beneficial effects in a variety of studies. Thus, the inhibition of TXNIP may provide a novel approach to the treatment of diabetes.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyAnimalsCarrier ProteinsDiabetes MellitusHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsSignal TransductionTherapies, InvestigationalCarrier ProteinsHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinTXNIP protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29356688
PMCPMC5831522
OpenAlexW2790679239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.