Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29353974›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu2017

Outcome and prognostic factors in 110 consecutive patients with primary uterine leiomyosarcoma: A Rare Cancer Network study.

Alessandra Franzetti Pellanda, Berardino De Bari, Elisabeth Deniaud-Alexandre, Marco Krengli, Paul Van Houtte, Antonella Richetti, Salvador Villà, Hadassah Goldberg, Ewa Szutowicz-Zielińska, Michel Bolla and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Uterine Leiomyosarcoma.Journal of the advanced practitioner in oncology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Alessandra Franzetti PellandaCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Berardino De BariCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Elisabeth Deniaud-AlexandreHôpital Tenon, 75970 Paris, France.
Marco KrengliUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale e Ospedale Maggiore della Carità, 28100 Novara, Italy.
Paul Van HoutteInstitut Jules Bordet, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.
Antonella RichettiOspedale di Circolo, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Salvador VillàCatalan Institute of Oncology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08916 Barcelona 08916, Spain.
Hadassah GoldbergRambam Medical Center, 31096 Haifa, Israel.
Ewa Szutowicz-ZielińskaMedical University, 80210 Gdansk, Poland.
Michel BollaHôpital Michallon, BP217, 38043, Grenoble cedex 09, France.
Heidi RuttenRadboud University Medical Center, 6525 Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marc Van EijkerenGhent University Hospital, 9000 Gent, Belgium.
Philip PoortmansRadboud University Medical Center, 6525 Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Guido HenkeKantonsspital St. Gallen, 9007, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Yavuz AnacakKaradeniz Technical University, 61080 Trabzon, Turkey.
Steve ChanNottingham University Hospital, NHS trust, NG5 1PB Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Christine LandmannKantonsspital Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Carine KirkoveUCL St. Luc, 1200 Brussels, Belgium.
Luciano ScandolaroPresidio Ospedaliero Sant'Anna, 22100 Como, Italy.
Jacques BernierOspedale San Giovanni, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
René-Olivier MirimanoffCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Mahmut OzsahinCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrimary uterine leiomyosarcomas (ULMS) are rare, and the optimal treatment is controversial. We aimed to assess the outcome and prognostic factors in a multicenter population of women treated for primary ULMS.

methodsWe retrospectively collected data of 110 women treated in 19 institutions of the Rare Cancer Network (RCN). Inclusion criteria consisted of a pathology report confirming the diagnosis of ULMS, aged 18-80 years, complete International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage information, complete information on treatment, and a minimum follow-up of 6 months. Local control (LC) and locoregional control (LRC), overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) rates were computed using the Kaplan-Meier method. Univariate analysis was implemented using the log rank test, and multivariate analysis using the Cox model.

resultsAll patients underwent surgery. Seventy-five patients (68%) received adjuvant radiotherapy (RT), including brachytherapy in 18 (16%). Seventeen patients (15%) received adjuvant chemotherapy. Median follow-up was 58 (range, 6-240) months. Five-year OS and DFS rates were 50% and 34%, and LC and LRC rates were 88% and 72%, respectively. On multivariate analysis, independent favorable prognostic factors were younger age, FIGO stage I, small tumor size, previous uterine disease, and no vascular invasion for OS and DFS. FIGO stage was the only favorable factor influencing LRC. Adjuvant local or systemic treatments did not improve the outcomes. Eight patients treated with RT presented a grade 3 acute toxicity, and only one patient with grade 3 late toxicity.

conclusionsIn this large population of primary ULMS patients, we found good results in terms of LC and LRC. Nevertheless, OS remains poor, mainly due to the occurrence of distant metastases. An early diagnosis seemed to improve the prognosis of the patients. Adjuvant local or systemic treatments, or more aggressive surgical procedures such as the Wertheim procedure, did not seem to impact the outcome.

Indexed as

local controloverall survivalprognostic factorsradiotherapyUterine leiomyosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID29353974
PMCPMC5775016

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.