Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29353337›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of clinical oncology2018

A retrospective analysis of 5-fluorouracil plus cisplatin as first-line chemotherapy in the recent treatment strategy for patients with metastatic or recurrent esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Shuji Hiramoto, Ken Kato, Hirokazu Shoji, Natsuko Okita, Atsuo Takashima, Yoshitaka Honma, Satoru Iwasa, Tetsuya Hamaguchi, Yasuhide Yamada, Yasuhiro Shimada and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of clinical oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  12. Impact of taxanes after PD-1 blockade exposure in advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shuji HiramotoGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Ken KatoGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. kenkato@ncc.go.jp.
Hirokazu ShojiGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Natsuko OkitaGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Atsuo TakashimaGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Yoshitaka HonmaGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Satoru IwasaGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Tetsuya HamaguchiGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Yasuhide YamadaGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Yasuhiro ShimadaGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Narikazu BokuGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with metastatic or recurrent esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) have a poor prognosis. For decades, the most widely used first-line chemotherapy regimen for these patients has been the combination of 5-fluorouracil + cisplatin (CF). However, prognostic factors of CF as first-line chemotherapy for ESCC have not been clarified.

methodsA total of 187 patients with metastatic or recurrent esophageal ESCC treated with CF at the National Cancer Center Hospital between January 2001 and December 2012 were enrolled in the study. The CF regimen comprised cisplatin (80 mg/m

resultsThe median age of the patients was 62 (range 34-84) years. Metastasis and recurrence occurred in 116 and 71 of these patients, respectively. The overall response rate was 37.2%, with median progression-free and overall survival times of 4.8 and 10.4 months, respectively. In the multivariate analysis, higher serum C-reactive protein level and lower serum albumin level at the time of CF treatment initiation and number of metastatic sites were identified as independent prognostic factors for survival.

conclusionsThe results of this study corroborate previous findings on the efficacy of CF and will aid physicians in clinical decision-making and individual patient risk stratification, as well as in the further development of chemotherapy regimens.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCisplatinC-Reactive ProteinEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaFemaleFluorouracilHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective StudiesCisplatinC-Reactive ProteinFluorouracilSerum Albumin, Human5-Fluorouracil + cisplatinFirst-line chemotherapyMetastatic/recurrent esophageal cancerPrognostic factors

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.