Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29352444›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2018

Activation of the Anti-Aging and Cognition-Enhancing Gene Klotho by CRISPR-dCas9 Transcriptional Effector Complex.

Ci-Di Chen, Ella Zeldich, Yuexuan Li, Andrea Yuste, Carmela R Abraham

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Advances in CRISPR therapeutics.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Klotho, PTSD, and advanced epigenetic age in cortical tissue.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Modulating gene regulation to treat genetic disorders.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Dead Cas Systems: Types, Principles, and Applications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ci-Di ChenDepartment of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Ella ZeldichDepartment of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Yuexuan LiDepartment of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Andrea YusteKlogene Therapeutics, Inc., Boston, MA, USA.
Carmela R AbrahamDepartment of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA. cabraham@bu.edu.
Boston University · USKlogene (United States) · US

Funding

Neuropathology CoreP30AG013846 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI KOWALL, NEIL W. · 1996 to 2020
$29.1M
Alzheimer Disease Genetic Architecture in African AmericansR01AG048927 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI Lindsay A. Farrer · 2015 to 2026
$8.4M
A NOVEL NEUROPROTECTIVE THERAPY FOR ALZHEIMER’S DISEASER44AG053084 · NIA · KLOGENE THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI ABRAHAM, CARMELA, ABRAHAM, MENACHEM · 2016 to 2017
$1.5M
Discovery of probes that enhance expression of the neuroprotective protein KlothoR56AG051638 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI ABRAHAM, CARMELA R, HODGETTS, KEVIN · 2016 to 2016
$856k
Alzheimer's Drug Discovery Foundation 291202National Institute on Aging AG051638NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013846NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048927NIA NIH HHS R44 AG053084NIA NIH HHS R56 AG051638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple lines of evidence show that the anti-aging and cognition-enhancing protein Klotho fosters neuronal survival, increases the anti-oxidative stress defense, and promotes remyelination of demyelinated axons. Thus, upregulation of the Klotho gene can potentially alleviate the symptoms and/or prevent the progression of age-associated neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis. Here we used a CRISPR-dCas9 complex to investigate single-guide RNA (sgRNA) targeting the Klotho promoter region for efficient transcriptional activation of the Klotho gene. We tested the sgRNAs within the - 1 to - 300 bp of the Klotho promoter region and identified two sgRNAs that can effectively enhance Klotho gene transcription. We examined the transcriptional activation of the Klotho gene using three different systems: a Firefly luciferase (FLuc) and NanoLuc luciferase (NLuc) coincidence reporter system, a NLuc knock-in in Klotho 3'-UTR using CRISPR genomic editing, and two human cell lines: neuronal SY5Y cells and kidney HK-2 cells that express Klotho endogenously. The two sgRNAs enhanced Klotho expression at both the gene and protein levels. Our results show the feasibility of gene therapy for targeting Klotho using CRISPR technology. Enhancing Klotho levels has a therapeutic potential for increasing cognition and treating age-associated neurodegenerative, demyelinating and other diseases, such as chronic kidney disease and cancer.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsTranscriptional ActivationGene EditingGlucuronidaseHEK293 CellsHumansKlotho ProteinsUp-RegulationGlucuronidaseKlotho ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseaseCancerChronic kidney diseaseMultiple sclerosisMyelinNeuroprotection

Identifiers

PMID29352444
PMCPMC5826803
OpenAlexW2784978409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.