Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29352301›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Crystal structure of a UDP-GlcNAc epimerase for surface polysaccharide biosynthesis in Acinetobacter baumannii.

Bhumika S Shah, Heather E Ashwood, Stephen J Harrop, Daniel N Farrugia, Ian T Paulsen, Bridget C Mabbutt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 63% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bhumika S ShahDepartment of Molecular Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
Heather E AshwoodDepartment of Molecular Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
Stephen J HarropSchool of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Daniel N FarrugiaDepartment of Molecular Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
Ian T PaulsenDepartment of Molecular Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
Bridget C MabbuttDepartment of Molecular Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4452-539X
Macquarie University · AUUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With new strains of Acinetobacter baumannii undergoing genomic analysis, it has been possible to define regions of genomic plasticity (RGPs), encoding specific adaptive elements. For a selected RGP from a community-derived isolate of A. baumannii, we outline sequences compatible with biosynthetic machinery of surface polysaccharides, specifically enzymes utilized in the dehydration and conversion of UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (UDP-D-GlcNAc). We have determined the crystal structure of one of these, the epimerase Ab-WbjB. This dehydratase belongs to the 'extended' short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) family, related in fold to previously characterised enzymes CapE and FlaA1. Our 2.65Å resolution structure of Ab-WbjB shows a hexamer, organised into a trimer of chain pairs, with coenzyme NADP+ occupying each chain. Specific active-site interactions between each coenzyme and a lysine quaternary group of a neighbouring chain interconnect adjacent dimers, so stabilising the hexameric form. We show UDP-GlcNAc to be a specific substrate for Ab-WbjB, with binding evident by ITC (Ka = 0.23 μmol-1). The sequence of Ab-WbjB shows variation from the consensus active-site motifs of many SDR enzymes, demonstrating a likely catalytic role for a specific threonine sidechain (as an alternative to tyrosine) in the canonical active site chemistry of these epimerases.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiAmino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsCarbohydrate EpimerasesCatalytic DomainCrystallography, X-RayHumansModels, MolecularPolysaccharides, BacterialProtein ConformationProtein DomainsProtein Structure, QuaternarySequence Homology, Amino AcidStatic ElectricityStructural Homology, ProteinBacterial ProteinsCarbohydrate EpimerasesPolysaccharides, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID29352301
PMCPMC5774825
OpenAlexW2793026202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.