Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29352151›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2018

Effects of genetic variants on platelet reactivity and one-year clinical outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention: A prospective multicentre registry study.

Hyung Joon Joo, Sung Gyun Ahn, Jae Hyoung Park, Ji Young Park, Soon Jun Hong, Seok-Yeon Kim, WoongGil Choi, HyeonCheol Gwon, Young-Hyo Lim, Weon Kim and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
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  6. Review
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  10. The Pharmacogenetics of Rituximab: Potential Implications for Anti-CD20 Therapies in Multiple Sclerosis.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 12 institutions in 2 countries.

Hyung Joon JooDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Sung Gyun AhnDepartment of Cardiology, Yonsei University Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Wonju, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1528-2739
Jae Hyoung ParkDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Ji Young ParkDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Soon Jun HongDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Seok-Yeon KimDepartment of Cardiology, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.
WoongGil ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University College of Medicine, Chungju, South Korea.
HyeonCheol GwonDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Young-Hyo LimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Weon KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Woong Chol KangDepartment of Cardiology, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, South Korea.
Yun-Hyeong ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seonam University Myongji Hospital, Goyang, South Korea.
Yong Hoon KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon City, South Korea.
JungHan YoonDepartment of Cardiology, Yonsei University Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Wonju, South Korea.
WonYong ShinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan, South Korea.
Myeong-Ki HongDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Scot GargEast Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust, Blackburn, Lancashire, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8911-0278
Yangsoo JangDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. jangys1212@yuhs.or.kr.
Do-Sun LimDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, South Korea. dslmd@kumc.or.kr.
Korea University Medical Center · KRYonsei University · KREast Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust · GBGachon University Gil Medical Center · KRHanyang University · KRKangwon National University · KRKonkuk University · KRKyung Hee University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRSeonam University · KRSeoul Medical Center · KRSoonchunhyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clopidogrel is the mainstay for antiplatelet treatment after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The relationship of platelet reactivity and genetic polymorphism with clinical outcomes with newer-generation drug-eluting stents is unclear. We analysed 4,587 patients for the most powerful single-nucleotide polymorphisms (CYP2C19, CYP2C9, ABCB1, PON1, and P2Y12) related to on-treatment platelet reactivity (OPR). The optimal cut-off value of high OPR for major adverse thrombotic events was 266. CYP2C19 was significantly associated with high OPR and the number of CYP2C19*R (*2 or *3) alleles was proportional to the increased risk of high OPR. Death, myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, stent thrombosis, and bleeding events were assessed during a 1-year follow-up period. Primary endpoints were death and non-fatal MI. The cumulative 1-year incidence of death and stent thrombosis was significantly higher in patients with CYP2C19*2/*2, CYP2C19*2/*3, and CYP2C19*3/*3 (Group 3) than in patients with CYP2C19*1/*1 (Group 1). Multivariate Cox proportional hazard model showed that cardiac death risk was significantly higher in Group 3 than in Group 1 (hazard ratio 2.69, 95% confidence interval 1.154-6.263, p = 0.022). No association was reported between bleeding and OPR. Thus, CYP2C19 may exert a significant impact on the prognosis of PCI patients even in the era of newer-generation drug-eluting stents.

Indexed as

Platelet AggregationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedAryldialkylphosphataseATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BClopidogrelCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPostoperative ComplicationsReceptors, Purinergic P2Y12ABCB1 protein, humanAryldialkylphosphataseATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BClopidogrelCYP2C19 protein, humanCYP2C9 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9P2RY12 protein, humanPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPON1 protein, humanReceptors, Purinergic P2Y12Ticlopidine

Identifiers

PMID29352151
PMCPMC5775197
OpenAlexW2783074174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.