Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29351650›Full record

Trial reportTranslational behavioral medicine2018

Are evidence-based, community-engaged energy balance interventions enough for extremely vulnerable populations?

Nancy E Schoenberg, Yelena N Tarasenko, Claire Snell-Rood

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Translational behavioral medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Health Behaviors in Rural Appalachia.Southern medical journal · 2019
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nancy E SchoenbergMarion Pearsall Professor of Behavioral Science, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Yelena N TarasenkoDepartment of Epidemiology and Environmental Health Sciences, Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, USA.
Claire Snell-RoodDivision of Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Berkeley Public Health Division · USGeorgia Southern University · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

An Intergenerational CBPR Intervention to Reduce Appalachian Health DisparitiesR01DK081324 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SCHOENBERG, NANCY E. · 2008 to 2012
$3.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK081324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Well-documented associations between lifestyle behaviors and disease outcomes necessitate evidence-based health promotion interventions. To enhance potential efficacy and effectiveness, interventionists increasingly respond to community priorities, employ comprehensive theoretical frameworks, invest heavily to ensure cultural fit, implement evidence-based programming, and deploy research gold standards. We describe a project that followed all of these recommended strategies, but did not achieve desired outcomes. This community-based participatory research (CBPR) energy balance (diet and physical activity) intervention, conducted in Appalachian Kentucky among 900+ residents, employed a wait list control cluster randomized design. We engaged faith institutions, took an intergenerational approach, and modified two existing evidence-based interventions to enhance cultural relevance. Despite these efforts, fruit and vegetable consumption and physical activity did not change from baseline to post-test or differed significantly between intervention and wait list control groups. Barriers to engaging in optimal energy balance focused more on motivation and attitude than on structural and material barriers. The complex interplay of psychosocial, structural, and physiological processes offers significant challenges to groups with entrenched health challenges.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMotivationOutcome Assessment, Health CareAdultCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchDietEvidence-Based PracticeExerciseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFruitHumansKentuckyMaleMiddle AgedSingle-Blind Method

Identifiers

PMID29351650
PMCPMC6128962
OpenAlexW2792303065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.