Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29350344›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2018

The relationship between exercise dose and health-related quality of life with a phase III cardiac rehabilitation program.

Borja Del Pozo-Cruz, Graeme Carrick-Ranson, Stacey Reading, Paul Nolan, Lance C Dalleck

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Borja Del Pozo-CruzDepartment of Exercise Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Auckland, Building 731 room 340, Tamaki Innovation Campus, 261 Morrin Rd, St Johns, Auckland Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand. b.delpozocruz@auckland.ac.nz.
Graeme Carrick-RansonDepartment of Exercise Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Auckland, Building 731 room 340, Tamaki Innovation Campus, 261 Morrin Rd, St Johns, Auckland Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand.
Stacey ReadingDepartment of Exercise Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Auckland, Building 731 room 340, Tamaki Innovation Campus, 261 Morrin Rd, St Johns, Auckland Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand.
Paul NolanDepartment of Exercise Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Auckland, Building 731 room 340, Tamaki Innovation Campus, 261 Morrin Rd, St Johns, Auckland Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand.
Lance C DalleckRecreation, Exercise and Sport Science Department, Western State Colorado University, Gunnison, CO, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo quantify the relationship between the change in exercise dose and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a cohort of patients participating in a community-based phase-3 cardiac rehabilitation (CR) program.

methodsA retrospective, pre-experimental (no control group) design of 58 participants that completed a phase-3, 12-week exercise-based CR program was used to test the current hypothesis. Self-reported HRQoL (36-Item Short Form Health Survey Version 2, SF-36v2) was assessed prior and after completing the CR program. The change in exercise dose was estimated from the assigned training load in weeks 1 and 12 of the CR program. A series of regression models were fitted to ascertain the relationship between the change in exercise dose and changes in the SF-36v2.

resultsThere was a strong quadratic trend between the change in exercise dose and the mean change in SF-36 Mental and Physical Health Summary Scores. Analysis of covariance showed that the mean changes in the SF-36 Summary Scores statistically fluctuate across quartiles of exercise dose. The data show that there is a threshold amount of increase in exercise (Q

conclusionsThe current findings suggest that physical and mental health-related quality of life are improved with a phase-3 CR program. The dose-response relationship observed indicates that a threshold exercise dose is required to improve HRQoL, and that larger doses of exercise do not confer further improvements in HRQoL.

Indexed as

Cardiac RehabilitationEnergy MetabolismExerciseExercise TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesCardiac rehabilitationDose–responseEnergy expenditureHealth-related quality of life

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.