Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29349716›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2018

Detection of bovine carriers of Leptospira by serological, bacteriological, and molecular tools.

Melissa H Pinna, Gabriel Martins, Ana Paula Loureiro, Walter Lilenbaum

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa H PinnaUniversidade Federal da Bahia, Av. Adhemar de Barros, 500, Ondina, Salvador, Bahia, CEP: 40170-110, Brazil. melissahp@ufba.br.
Gabriel MartinsLaboratório de Bacteriologia Veterinária, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rua Hernani Melo 101, São Domingos, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, 24210-130, Brazil.
Ana Paula LoureiroLaboratório de Bacteriologia Veterinária, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rua Hernani Melo 101, São Domingos, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, 24210-130, Brazil.
Walter LilenbaumLaboratório de Bacteriologia Veterinária, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rua Hernani Melo 101, São Domingos, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, 24210-130, Brazil.
Universidade Federal Fluminense · BRUniversidade Federal da Bahia · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bovine leptospirosis is an important infectious disease that causes reproductive problems and economic risks, particularly in the tropics. The present study aimed to determine the extent of Leptospira infection among bovines on a slaughterhouse from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil via serological, bacteriological, and molecular tests. Two hundred eight bovines were examined in total, and we obtained 208 blood samples for serology, 198 urine samples collected via direct bladder puncture for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and culture, 208 kidney samples (one from each animal) for PCR and culture, and 92 vaginal fluid samples from sterile swabs for PCR and culture. Serology demonstrated that 77/208 (37%) of the animals presented anti-Leptospira antibodies. Serogroup Sejroe was by far the most common. One hundrd thirty-three animals (63.9%) were PCR positive in at least one of the tested samples and were considered as Leptospira carriers. Furthermore, ten isolates were obtained by pure culture, all of them from urine samples. Bovine leptospirosis is widely prevalent, and the occurrence of renal carriers was unexpectedly much higher than generally reported.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrazilCattleCattle DiseasesLeptospiraLeptospirosisPolymerase Chain ReactionSerogroupDiagnosticIsolationLeptospirosisPCRSlaughtered

Identifiers

PMID29349716
OpenAlexW2785851283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.