Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29349484›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2018

Overall Survival of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Patients: A Single-Institution Long-Term Follow-Up of 5897 Patients.

Yasuhiro Ito, Akira Miyauchi, Minoru Kihara, Mitsuhiro Fukushima, Takuya Higashiyama, Akihiro Miya

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04664413 (Correlations Between Percentage of BRAFV600E Alleles and Outcome in Thyroid Carcinoma), which is not on this map. Cited by 161 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
161citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04664413 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Correlations Between Percentage of BRAFV600E Alleles and Outcome in Thyroid Carcinoma

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of SalernoRan2021 to 2021Enrolled300ConditionsPapillary Thyroid Cancer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

161 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. The Role of Thyroidectomy in the Management of Thyroglossal Duct Carcinoma: A Systematic Review.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
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  8. Characterizing risk groups in papillary thyroid carcinoma through T-Cell mediated tumor cell killing-related genes: a pathway to therapeutic predictions.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
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  13. Papillary Thyroid Cancer With Cutaneous Metastasis: A Case Report and Literature Review.World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery · 2026
    Article
  14. Preoperative Co-Mutation of BRAFCancer medicine · 2026
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  15. Mechanistic insights into ferroptosis in thyroid cancer and its therapeutic implications.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
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101 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yasuhiro ItoDepartment of Surgery, Kuma Hospital, 8-2-35 Shimoyamate-dori, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-0011, Japan. ito01@kuma-h.or.jp.
Akira MiyauchiDepartment of Surgery, Kuma Hospital, 8-2-35 Shimoyamate-dori, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-0011, Japan.
Minoru KiharaDepartment of Surgery, Kuma Hospital, 8-2-35 Shimoyamate-dori, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-0011, Japan.
Mitsuhiro FukushimaDepartment of Surgery, Kuma Hospital, 8-2-35 Shimoyamate-dori, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-0011, Japan.
Takuya HigashiyamaDepartment of Surgery, Kuma Hospital, 8-2-35 Shimoyamate-dori, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-0011, Japan.
Akihiro MiyaDepartment of Surgery, Kuma Hospital, 8-2-35 Shimoyamate-dori, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-0011, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPapillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) generally shows an excellent prognosis except in cases with aggressive backgrounds or clinicopathological features. Although the cause-specific survival (CSS) of PTC patients has been extensively investigated, the overall survival (OS) of these patients is unclear. We herein investigated both the OS and CSS of a large PTC patient series. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe enrolled 5897 PTC patients who underwent initial surgery between 1987 and 2005 (658 males and 5339 females; median age 51 years). Their median postoperative follow-up period was 177 months. Univariate and multivariate analyses for OS and CSS assessed the effects of gender, older age (≥55 years), distant metastasis at diagnosis (M1), significant extrathyroid extension, tumor size (cutoffs 2 and 4 cm), large node metastasis (N ≥ 3 cm), and extranodal tumor extension.

resultsTo date, 387 patients (7%) in this series have died from various causes, including 117 (2%) due to PTC. The 10-, 15-, and 20-year OS rates are 97, 95, and 90%, respectively. Older age and M1 were important prognostic factors for OS and CSS. Older age was a more significant factor than M1 for OS and vice versa for CSS. In the older patients, M1 was a prominent prognostic factor for both OS and CSS. In the young patients, M1 had less prognostic impact than in the older patients, and the prognostic values of M1 and N ≥ 3 cm for OS and CSS were identical and similar, respectively.

conclusionsThe most important prognostic value for OS was patient age, indicating that PTC is generally indolent. However, the control of distant metastasis in older patients remains a future challenge in order to further improve their OS and CSS. PTC of ≥3 cm in young patients should be carefully followed, even in the absence of metastases, and these patients should undergo aggressive therapies for recurrent lesions and metastases.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCarcinoma, PapillaryChildFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessPrognosisSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID29349484
PMCPMC5801380

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.