Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29349063›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2017

Abdominal Manual Therapy Repairs Interstitial Cells of Cajal and Increases Colonic c-Kit Expression When Treating Bowel Dysfunction after Spinal Cord Injury.

Yi Zhu, Yujie Yang, Jiabao Guo, Wenyi Zhang, Zhaojin Zhu, Bin Xie, Jun Yu, Jie Cheng

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yi ZhuRehabilitation Therapy Department, Hainan Provincial Nongken General Hospital, Haikou, Hainan 570100, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7673-7709
Yujie YangThe Second Clinical College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7202-3776
Jiabao GuoThe Second Clinical College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210000, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8398-2369
Wenyi ZhangRehabilitation Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210000, China.
Zhaojin ZhuRehabilitation Department, Yixing Jiuru Rehabilitation Hospital, Yixing, Jiangsu 214200, China.
Bin XieDepartment of Orthopedics & Traumatology, Jiangyin Orthopedics Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangyin, Jiangsu 214400, China.
Jun YuRehabilitation Department, Wuxi Hand Surgery Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214000, China.
Jie ChengThe Second Clinical College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7568-8669
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CNJiangyin People's Hospital · CNPlastic Surgery Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic effects of abdominal manual therapy (AMT) on bowel dysfunction after spinal cord injury (SCI), investigating interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) and related c-kit expression.

methodsModel rats were divided as SCI and SCI with drug treatment (intragastric mosapride), low-intensity (SCI + LMT; 50 g, 50 times/min), and high-intensity AMT (SCI + HMT; 100 g, 150 times/min). After 14 days of treatment, weight, improved Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan (BBB) locomotor score, and intestinal movement were evaluated. Morphological structure of spinal cord and colon tissues were examined. Immunostaining, RT-PCR, and western blot were used to assess c-kit expression.

resultsIn SCI rats, AMT could not restore BBB, but it significantly increased weight, shortened time to defecation, increased feces amounts, and improved fecal pellet traits and colon histology. AMT improved the number, distribution, and ultrastructure of colonic ICCs, increasing colonic c-kit mRNA and protein levels. Compared with the SCI + Drug and SCI + LMT groups, the SCI + HMT group showed better therapeutic effect in improving intestinal transmission function and promoting c-kit expression.

conclusionsAMT is an effective therapy for recovery of intestinal transmission function. It could repair ICCs and increase c-kit expression in colon tissues after SCI, in a frequency-dependent and pressure-dependent manner.

Indexed as

Colonic DiseasesInterstitial Cells of CajalMusculoskeletal ManipulationsAnimalsColonDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMaleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySpinal CordSpinal Cord InjuriesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit

Identifiers

PMID29349063
PMCPMC5733934
OpenAlexW2768176111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.