Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29348665›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2018

PCDHGA9 acts as a tumor suppressor to induce tumor cell apoptosis and autophagy and inhibit the EMT process in human gastric cancer.

Junyong Weng, Jingbo Xiao, Yushuai Mi, Xu Fang, Yahuang Sun, Shanbao Li, Zhiwei Qin, Xu Li, Tingting Liu, Senlin Zhao and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. The Role of TGF-Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
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  14. Facing Cell Autophagy in Gastric Cancer - What Do We Know so Far?International journal of general medicine · 2021
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  16. Protocadherins at the Crossroad of Signaling Pathways.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Junyong WengDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 200080, Shanghai, China.
Jingbo XiaoShanghai Key Laboratory of Pancreatic Diseases & Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 200080, Shanghai, China.
Yushuai MiDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250033, Shandong, China.
Xu FangDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 200080, Shanghai, China.
Yahuang SunDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 200080, Shanghai, China.
Shanbao LiDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 200080, Shanghai, China.
Zhiwei QinDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 200080, Shanghai, China.
Xu LiDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 200080, Shanghai, China.
Tingting LiuDepartment of Pathology, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 200080, Shanghai, China.
Senlin ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 200080, Shanghai, China.
Lisheng ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 200080, Shanghai, China. zhouls6694@163.com.
Yugang WenDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 200080, Shanghai, China. wenyg1502@hotmail.com.
Shanghai First People's Hospital · CNSecond Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The results of a cDNA  array revealed that protocadherin gamma subfamily A, 9 (PCDHGA9) was significantly decreased in SGC-7901 gastric cancer (GC) cells compared with GES-1 normal gastric cells and was strongly associated with the Wnt/β-catenin and transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β)/Smad2/3 signaling pathway. As a member of the cadherin family, PCDHGA9 functions in both cell-cell adhesion and nuclear signaling. However, its role in tumorigenicity or metastasis has not been reported. In the present study, we found that PCDHGA9 was decreased in GC tissues compared with corresponding normal mucosae and its expression was correlated with the GC TNM stage, the UICC stage, differentiation, relapse, and metastasis (p < 0.01). Multivariate Cox analysis revealed that PCDHGA9 was an independent prognostic indicator for overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) (p < 0.01). The effects of PCDHGA9 on GC tumor growth and metastasis were examined both in vivo and in vitro. PCDHGA9 knockdown promoted GC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, whereas PCDHGA9 overexpression inhibited GC tumor growth and metastasis but induced apoptosis, autophagy, and G1 cell cycle arrest. Furthermore, PCDHGA9 suppressed epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) induced by TGF-β, decreased the phosphorylation of Smad2/3, and inhibited the nuclear translocation of pSmad2/3. Our results suggest that PCDHGA9 might interact with β-catenin to prevent β-catenin from dissociating in the cytoplasm and translocating to the nucleus. Moreover, PCDHGA9 overexpression restrained cell proliferation and reduced the nuclear β-catenin, an indicator of Wnt/β-catenin pathway activation, suggesting that PCDHGA9 negatively regulates Wnt signaling. Together, these data indicate that PCDHGA9 acts as a tumor suppressor with anti-proliferative activity and anti-invasive ability, and the reduction of PCDHGA9 could serve as an independent prognostic biomarker in GC.

Indexed as

AgedApoptosisAutophagyCadherin Related ProteinsCadherinsCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGenes, Tumor SuppressorHumansMaleStomach NeoplasmsCadherin Related ProteinsCadherinsGamma-protocadherins

Identifiers

PMID29348665
PMCPMC5833845
OpenAlexW2785021707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.