Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29348589›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Novel Miniature Membrane Active Lipopeptidomimetics against Planktonic and Biofilm Embedded Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Seema Joshi, Sana Mumtaz, Jyotsna Singh, Santosh Pasha, Kasturi Mukhopadhyay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Review
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  13. Ultrashort Cationic Lipopeptides-Effect ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Seema JoshiAntimicrobial Research Laboratory, School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India. joshi.seema25@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6939-4568
Sana MumtazAntimicrobial Research Laboratory, School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India.
Jyotsna SinghAntimicrobial Research Laboratory, School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India.
Santosh PashaPeptide Research Laboratory, CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, Mall Road, New Delhi, 110007, India.
Kasturi MukhopadhyayAntimicrobial Research Laboratory, School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India. kasturim@mail.jnu.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6886-1080

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Escalating multidrug resistance and highly evolved virulence mechanisms have aggravated the clinical menace of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections. Towards development of economically viable staphylocidal agents here we report eight structurally novel tryptophan-arginine template based peptidomimetics. Out of the designed molecules, three lipopeptidomimetics (S-6, S-7 and S-8) containing 12-amino dodecanoic acid exhibited cell selectivity and good to potent activity against clinically relevant pathogens MRSA, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis and vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (MIC: 1.4-22.7 μg/mL). Mechanistically, the active peptidomimetics dissipated membrane potential and caused massive permeabilization on MRSA concomitant with loss of viability. Against stationary phase MRSA under nutrient-depleted conditions, active peptidomimetics S-7 and S-8 achieved > 6 log reduction in viability upon 24 h incubation while both S-7 (at 226 μg/mL) and S-8 (at 28 μg/mL) also destroyed 48 h mature MRSA biofilm causing significant decrease in viability (p < 0.05). Encouragingly, most active peptidomimetic S-8 maintained efficacy against MRSA in presence of serum/plasma while exhibiting no increase in MIC over 17 serial passages at sub-MIC concentrations implying resistance development to be less likely. Therefore, we envisage that the current template warrants further optimization towards the development of cell selective peptidomimetics for the treatment of device associated MRSA infections.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBiofilmsBiomimeticsCell SurvivalChemistry Techniques, SyntheticDrug DesignLipopeptidesMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlanktonTime FactorsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesLipopeptides

Identifiers

PMID29348589
PMCPMC5773577

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.