Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29348453›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Enhanced anastomotic healing by Daikenchuto (TJ-100) in rats.

Toshiaki Wada, Kenji Kawada, Kenjiro Hirai, Kosuke Toda, Masayoshi Iwamoto, Suguru Hasegawa, Yoshiharu Sakai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Toshiaki WadaDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Kenji KawadaDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan. kkawada@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Kenjiro HiraiDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Kosuke TodaDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Masayoshi IwamotoDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Himeji Medical Center, Himeji, Japan.
Suguru HasegawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yoshiharu SakaiDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Kyoto University · JPFukuoka University · JPHimeji Medical Center · JPOtsu Municipal Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Daikenchuto (DKT), a traditional Japanese medicine, is widely used to treat various gastrointestinal disorders. This study aimed to investigate whether DKT could promote the anastomotic healing in a rat model. Pedicled colonic segments were made in left colon by ligation of the feeding arteries, and then intestinal continuity was restored. Colonic blood flow was analyzed by using ICG fluorescence imaging: Fmax, Tmax, T1/2, and Slope were calculated. Anastomotic leakage (AL) was found in 6 of 19 rats (31.6%) in the control group, whereas in 1 of 16 rats (6.2%) in the DKT group. The Fmax and Slope of DKT group were significantly higher than those of control group. DKT could promote the anastomotic healing, with the higher bursting pressure on postoperative day (POD) 2 and 5, the larger granulation thickness on POD 5, and neoangiogenesis on POD 5. Histological examination showed DKT exhibited a decreased inflammatory cell infiltration, enhanced fibroblast infiltration, and enhanced collagen density on POD 5. In the DKT group, the levels of TGFβ1 on POD 2 and VEGFα on POD5 were significantly higher, whereas the level of TNFα on POD 2 was significantly lower. Therefore, DKT could be effective for the prevention of AL following colorectal surgery.

Indexed as

Anastomosis, SurgicalAnimalsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalGene ExpressionInflammation MediatorsNeovascularization, PhysiologicPanaxPlant ExtractsPostoperative PeriodRatsWound HealingZanthoxylumZingiberaceaeCytokinesdai-kenchu-toInflammation MediatorsPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID29348453
PMCPMC5773623
OpenAlexW2783988063

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.