Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29348425›Full record

SynthesisScientific reports2018

Serum uric acid levels in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a meta-analysis.

Fan Zhang, Qin Zhang, Yaqiong Ke, Jianbo Hao, Ling Lu, Nannan Lu, Xiling Chen

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fan ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450014, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5603-4275
Qin ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450014, China.
Yaqiong KeDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450014, China.
Jianbo HaoDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450014, China.
Ling LuDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450014, China.
Nannan LuDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450014, China.
Xiling ChenDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450014, China. chenxiling412@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathogenic mechanism of ALS remains unclear. However, increasing evidence has indicated that uric acid (UA) may play a protective role in the pathogenesis of ALS. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between serum UA levels and ALS. A comprehensive literature search in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library was conducted up to 31st August, 2017, using keywords. A random-effects model or fixed-effects model was used to calculate the pooled estimate according to the inter-group heterogeneity. Finally, we indentified 8 case-control and 3 cohort studies. The results indicated that patients with ALS had significant decreased levels of serum UA compared to healthy controls (standardized mean difference (SMD) = -0.72, 95% CI [-0.98,-0.46], P < 0.001). Increased serum UA levels were associated with lower all-cause mortality risk among ALS patients (risk ratio (RR) = 0.70, 95% CI [0.57, 0.87], P = 0.001). To summarize, there is an inverse association between serum UA levels and risk of death among ALS patients. Randomized controlled trials with high quality are required to elucidate the role of UA on ALS.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCause of DeathHumansPrognosisPublication BiasUric AcidBiomarkersUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID29348425
PMCPMC5773600

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.