Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29348119›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2018

Cigarette Smoke Initiates Oxidative Stress-Induced Cellular Phenotypic Modulation Leading to Cerebral Aneurysm Pathogenesis.

Robert M Starke, John W Thompson, Muhammad S Ali, Crissey L Pascale, Alejandra Martinez Lege, Dale Ding, Nohra Chalouhi, David M Hasan, Pascal Jabbour, Gary K Owens and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Extreme Diversity of the Human Vascular Mesenchymal Cell Landscape.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2020
    Pooled it
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  15. Tobacco cigarette smoking induces cerebrovascular dysfunction followed by oxidative neuronal injury with the onset of cognitive impairment.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Robert M StarkeFrom the Department of Neurological Surgery & Radiology, University of Miami Cerebrovascular Initiative (R.M.S., J.W.T.), Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (M.T.), and Department of Cardiology and Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology (J.M.H.), University of Miami, FL; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City (M.S.A., D.M.H.); Department of Neurological Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA (C.L.P., A.M.L., A.S.D.); Department of Neurosurgery (D.D.) and Department of Molecular Physiology & Biophysics, Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (G.K.O.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; and Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA (N.C., P.J.). RStarke@med.miami.edu.
John W ThompsonFrom the Department of Neurological Surgery & Radiology, University of Miami Cerebrovascular Initiative (R.M.S., J.W.T.), Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (M.T.), and Department of Cardiology and Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology (J.M.H.), University of Miami, FL; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City (M.S.A., D.M.H.); Department of Neurological Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA (C.L.P., A.M.L., A.S.D.); Department of Neurosurgery (D.D.) and Department of Molecular Physiology & Biophysics, Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (G.K.O.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; and Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA (N.C., P.J.).
Muhammad S AliFrom the Department of Neurological Surgery & Radiology, University of Miami Cerebrovascular Initiative (R.M.S., J.W.T.), Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (M.T.), and Department of Cardiology and Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology (J.M.H.), University of Miami, FL; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City (M.S.A., D.M.H.); Department of Neurological Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA (C.L.P., A.M.L., A.S.D.); Department of Neurosurgery (D.D.) and Department of Molecular Physiology & Biophysics, Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (G.K.O.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; and Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA (N.C., P.J.).
Crissey L PascaleFrom the Department of Neurological Surgery & Radiology, University of Miami Cerebrovascular Initiative (R.M.S., J.W.T.), Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (M.T.), and Department of Cardiology and Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology (J.M.H.), University of Miami, FL; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City (M.S.A., D.M.H.); Department of Neurological Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA (C.L.P., A.M.L., A.S.D.); Department of Neurosurgery (D.D.) and Department of Molecular Physiology & Biophysics, Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (G.K.O.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; and Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA (N.C., P.J.).
Alejandra Martinez LegeFrom the Department of Neurological Surgery & Radiology, University of Miami Cerebrovascular Initiative (R.M.S., J.W.T.), Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (M.T.), and Department of Cardiology and Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology (J.M.H.), University of Miami, FL; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City (M.S.A., D.M.H.); Department of Neurological Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA (C.L.P., A.M.L., A.S.D.); Department of Neurosurgery (D.D.) and Department of Molecular Physiology & Biophysics, Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (G.K.O.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; and Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA (N.C., P.J.).
Dale DingFrom the Department of Neurological Surgery & Radiology, University of Miami Cerebrovascular Initiative (R.M.S., J.W.T.), Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (M.T.), and Department of Cardiology and Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology (J.M.H.), University of Miami, FL; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City (M.S.A., D.M.H.); Department of Neurological Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA (C.L.P., A.M.L., A.S.D.); Department of Neurosurgery (D.D.) and Department of Molecular Physiology & Biophysics, Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (G.K.O.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; and Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA (N.C., P.J.).
Nohra ChalouhiFrom the Department of Neurological Surgery & Radiology, University of Miami Cerebrovascular Initiative (R.M.S., J.W.T.), Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (M.T.), and Department of Cardiology and Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology (J.M.H.), University of Miami, FL; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City (M.S.A., D.M.H.); Department of Neurological Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA (C.L.P., A.M.L., A.S.D.); Department of Neurosurgery (D.D.) and Department of Molecular Physiology & Biophysics, Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (G.K.O.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; and Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA (N.C., P.J.).
David M HasanFrom the Department of Neurological Surgery & Radiology, University of Miami Cerebrovascular Initiative (R.M.S., J.W.T.), Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (M.T.), and Department of Cardiology and Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology (J.M.H.), University of Miami, FL; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City (M.S.A., D.M.H.); Department of Neurological Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA (C.L.P., A.M.L., A.S.D.); Department of Neurosurgery (D.D.) and Department of Molecular Physiology & Biophysics, Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (G.K.O.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; and Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA (N.C., P.J.).
Pascal JabbourFrom the Department of Neurological Surgery & Radiology, University of Miami Cerebrovascular Initiative (R.M.S., J.W.T.), Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (M.T.), and Department of Cardiology and Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology (J.M.H.), University of Miami, FL; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City (M.S.A., D.M.H.); Department of Neurological Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA (C.L.P., A.M.L., A.S.D.); Department of Neurosurgery (D.D.) and Department of Molecular Physiology & Biophysics, Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (G.K.O.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; and Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA (N.C., P.J.).
Gary K OwensFrom the Department of Neurological Surgery & Radiology, University of Miami Cerebrovascular Initiative (R.M.S., J.W.T.), Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (M.T.), and Department of Cardiology and Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology (J.M.H.), University of Miami, FL; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City (M.S.A., D.M.H.); Department of Neurological Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA (C.L.P., A.M.L., A.S.D.); Department of Neurosurgery (D.D.) and Department of Molecular Physiology & Biophysics, Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (G.K.O.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; and Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA (N.C., P.J.).
Michal ToborekFrom the Department of Neurological Surgery & Radiology, University of Miami Cerebrovascular Initiative (R.M.S., J.W.T.), Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (M.T.), and Department of Cardiology and Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology (J.M.H.), University of Miami, FL; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City (M.S.A., D.M.H.); Department of Neurological Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA (C.L.P., A.M.L., A.S.D.); Department of Neurosurgery (D.D.) and Department of Molecular Physiology & Biophysics, Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (G.K.O.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; and Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA (N.C., P.J.).
Joshua M HareFrom the Department of Neurological Surgery & Radiology, University of Miami Cerebrovascular Initiative (R.M.S., J.W.T.), Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (M.T.), and Department of Cardiology and Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology (J.M.H.), University of Miami, FL; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City (M.S.A., D.M.H.); Department of Neurological Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA (C.L.P., A.M.L., A.S.D.); Department of Neurosurgery (D.D.) and Department of Molecular Physiology & Biophysics, Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (G.K.O.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; and Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA (N.C., P.J.).
Aaron S DumontFrom the Department of Neurological Surgery & Radiology, University of Miami Cerebrovascular Initiative (R.M.S., J.W.T.), Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (M.T.), and Department of Cardiology and Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology (J.M.H.), University of Miami, FL; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City (M.S.A., D.M.H.); Department of Neurological Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA (C.L.P., A.M.L., A.S.D.); Department of Neurosurgery (D.D.) and Department of Molecular Physiology & Biophysics, Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (G.K.O.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; and Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA (N.C., P.J.).
Tulane University · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Virginia · USNeurological Surgery · US

Funding

Cardioprotective Effect of Growth Hormone Releasing HormoneR01HL107110 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HARE, JOSHUA M · 2011 to 2020
$5.9M
Cell Based Therapy for Non-Ischemic Dilated CardiomyopathyUM1HL113460 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HARE, JOSHUA M · 2012 to 2018
$4.3M
Cellular Cardiomyoplasty for Chronic Heart FailureR01HL084275 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HARE, JOSHUA M · 2007 to 2016
$3.8M
Role of OxPLs and Oct4 in SMC Phenotypic Switching in AtherosclerosisR01HL087867 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI OWENS, GARY K · 2008 to 2016
$3.5M
Epigenetic Control of Smooth Muscle Cell Lineage and Phenotypic SwitchingR01HL057353 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI OWENS, GARY K · 2008 to 2016
$3.5M
Stem Cells for Dilated CardiomyopathyR01HL110737 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HARE, JOSHUA M · 2011 to 2015
$3.2M
KLF4-Dependent Regulation of SMC Differentiation and Phenotypic SwitchingR01HL098538 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI OWENS, GARY K · 2010 to 2013
$2.7M
Nitroso/redox balance in myocardial infarctionR01HL094849 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HARE, JOSHUA M · 2009 to 2013
$2.2M
Nitric Oxide and sex differences in cardiac repairR01HL137355 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HARE, JOSHUA M · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
TNF-a and vascular smooth muscle cell phenotypic modulation in cerebral aneurysmsK08NS067072 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI DUMONT, AARON S · 2009 to 2013
$886k
Mechanisms of Effect of Aspirin on Cerebral Aneurysms in MiceK08NS082363 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HASAN, DAVID M. · 2013 to 2017
$846k
Aneurysm Sac Growth as the Etiology of Recurrence in Coiled Cerebral AneurysmsR03NS079227 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HASAN, DAVID M. · 2012 to 2013
$148k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL057353NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084275NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087867NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094849NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098538NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107110NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL110737NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137355NHLBI NIH HHS UM1 HL113460NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS067072NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS082363NINDS NIH HHS R03 NS079227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCigarette smoke exposure (CSE) is a risk factor for cerebral aneurysm (CA) formation, but the molecular mechanisms are unclear. Although CSE is known to contribute to excess reactive oxygen species generation, the role of oxidative stress on vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) phenotypic modulation and pathogenesis of CAs is unknown. The goal of this study was to investigate whether CSE activates a NOX (NADPH oxidase)-dependent pathway leading to VSMC phenotypic modulation and CA formation and rupture. APPROACH AND

resultsIn cultured cerebral VSMCs, CSE increased expression of NOX1 and reactive oxygen species which preceded upregulation of proinflammatory/matrix remodeling genes (MCP-1, MMPs [matrix metalloproteinase], TNF-α, IL-1β, NF-κB, KLF4 [Kruppel-like factor 4]) and downregulation of contractile genes (SM-α-actin [smooth muscle α actin], SM-22α [smooth muscle 22α], SM-MHC [smooth muscle myosin heavy chain]) and myocardin. Inhibition of reactive oxygen species production and knockdown of NOX1 with siRNA or antisense decreased CSE-induced upregulation of NOX1 and inflammatory genes and downregulation of VSMC contractile genes and myocardin. p47phox

conclusionsCSE initiates oxidative stress-induced phenotypic modulation of VSMCs and CA formation and rupture. These molecular changes implicate oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of CAs and may provide a potential target for future therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressSmokeAcetophenonesAneurysm, RupturedAnimalsAntioxidantsCells, CulturedCerebral ArteriesCigarette SmokingDilatation, PathologicDisease Models, AnimalIntracranial AneurysmKruppel-Like Factor 4MaleMice, KnockoutMuscle, Smooth, VascularAcetophenonesacetovanilloneAntioxidantsKlf4 protein, mouseKlf4 protein, ratKruppel-Like Factor 4NADPH Oxidase 1NADPH Oxidasesneutrophil cytosolic factor 1NOX1 protein, mouseNOX1 protein, ratSmokeaneurysmatherosclerosisoxygenrupturesmokesubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID29348119
PMCPMC5823774
OpenAlexW2782896126

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.