Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29348018›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Cardiology2018

Myocardial Inflammation Predicts Remodeling and Neuroinflammation After Myocardial Infarction.

James T Thackeray, Henri C Hupe, Yong Wang, Jens P Bankstahl, Georg Berding, Tobias L Ross, Johann Bauersachs, Kai C Wollert, Frank M Bengel

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 171 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
171citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

171 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Network-Based Analysis for the Quantification of Brain and Body Immune Axes with Total-Body PET Imaging.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2026
    Article
  12. Metabolism-Mediated Regulation of Brain-Heart Interactions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Longitudinal [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Article
  15. Cross-Organ Neuroimmunology of Behavior.Annual review of immunology · 2026
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111 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

James T ThackerayDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Henri C HupeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Yong WangDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Jens P BankstahlDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Georg BerdingDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Tobias L RossDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Johann BauersachsDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Kai C WollertDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Frank M BengelDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany. Electronic address: bengel.frank@mh-hannover.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe local inflammatory tissue response after acute myocardial infarction (MI) determines subsequent healing. Systemic interaction may induce neuroinflammation as a precursor to neurodegeneration.

objectivesThis study sought to assess the influence of MI on cardiac and brain inflammation using noninvasive positron emission tomography (PET) of the heart-brain axis.

methodsAfter coronary artery ligation or sham surgery, mice (n = 49) underwent serial whole-body PET imaging of the mitochondrial translocator protein (TSPO) as a marker of activated macrophages and microglia. Patients after acute MI (n = 3) were also compared to healthy controls (n = 9).

resultsInfarct mice exhibited elevated myocardial TSPO signal at 1 week versus sham (percent injected dose per gram: 8.0 ± 1.6 vs. 4.8 ± 0.9; p < 0.001), localized to activated CD68

conclusionsThe brain is susceptible to acute MI and chronic heart failure. Immune activation may interconnect heart and brain dysfunction, a finding that provides a foundation for strategies to improve heart and brain outcomes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainForecastingInflammationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular ImagingMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumVentricular Remodelingheart failureinflammationmacrophagesmyocardial infarctionneurodegenerationpositron emission tomography

Identifiers

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.