Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29347982›Full record

ArticleCritical care (London, England)2018

Emergency department hyperoxia is associated with increased mortality in mechanically ventilated patients: a cohort study.

David Page, Enyo Ablordeppey, Brian T Wessman, Nicholas M Mohr, Stephen Trzeciak, Marin H Kollef, Brian W Roberts, Brian M Fuller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care (London, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Management of Mechanical Ventilation in Emergency Medicine: A Scoping Review.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Peripheral oxygen saturation levels as a guide to avoid hyperoxia: an observational study.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2025
    Observational
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David PageDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Enyo AblordeppeyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Brian T WessmanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Nicholas M MohrDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, 1008 RCP, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Stephen TrzeciakDepartment of Medicine, Division of Critical Care Medicine, Cooper University Hospital, One Cooper Plaza, K152, Camden, NJ, 08103, USA.
Marin H KollefDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Brian W RobertsDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Cooper University Hospital, One Cooper Plaza, K152, Camden, NJ, 08103, USA.
Brian M FullerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. fullerb@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USCooper University Hospital · USUniversity of Iowa Health Care · US

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (KL2) KL2TR002346 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 2017 to 2026
$14.0M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesKL2TR000450 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$8.8M
Postresuscitation PaCO2 and neurological outcome after cardiac arrestK23HL126979 · NHLBI · ROWAN UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERTS, BRIAN W · 2015 to 2019
$769k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000450NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002346NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL126979NHLBI NIH HHS K23HL126979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProviding supplemental oxygen is fundamental in the management of mechanically ventilated patients. Increasing amounts of data show worse clinical outcomes associated with hyperoxia. However, these previous data in the critically ill have not focused on outcomes associated with brief hyperoxia exposure immediately after endotracheal intubation. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to evaluate the impact of isolated early hyperoxia exposure in the emergency department (ED) on clinical outcomes among mechanically ventilated patients with subsequent normoxia in the intensive care unit (ICU).

methodsThis was an observational cohort study conducted in the ED and ICUs of an academic center in the USA. Mechanically ventilated normoxic (partial pressure of arterial oxygen (P

resultsA total of 688 patients were included. ED normoxia occurred in 350 (50.9%) patients, and 300 (43.6%) had exposure to ED hyperoxia. The ED hyperoxia group had a median (IQR) ED P

conclusionsED exposure to hyperoxia is common and associated with increased mortality in mechanically ventilated patients achieving normoxia after admission. This suggests that hyperoxia in the immediate post-intubation period could be particularly injurious, and targeting normoxia from initiation of mechanical ventilation may improve outcome.

Indexed as

Treatment OutcomeAcademic Medical CentersAdultAgedAPACHEBlood Gas AnalysisCohort StudiesCritical IllnessEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospital MortalityHumansHyperoxiaKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedEmergency departmentHyperoxiaMechanical ventilation

Identifiers

PMID29347982
PMCPMC5774130
OpenAlexW2790266513

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.