Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29347980›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2018

Semiprone position is superior to supine position for paediatric endotracheal intubation during massive regurgitation, a randomized crossover simulation trial.

Espen Fevang, Karin Haaland, Jo Røislien, Conrad Arnfinn Bjørshol

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05278923 (The Impact of Soiled Airway Management on CPR Quality), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05278923 nacompletednot on this map

The Impact of Soiled Airway Management on CPR Quality

TypeinterventionalSponsorShin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial HospitalRan2018 to 2019Enrolled54ConditionsAirway Aspiration, Cardiopulmonary ArrestArmsSALAD simulation device
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Espen FevangDepartment of Research and Development, Norwegian Air Ambulance Foundation, Drøbak, Norway. espen.fevang@norskluftambulanse.no.ORCID 0000-0002-8301-957X
Karin HaalandDepartment of Health Studies, University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway.
Jo RøislienDepartment of Health Studies, University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway.
Conrad Arnfinn BjørsholDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
University of Stavanger · NOStavanger University Hospital · NOStiftelsen Norsk Luftambulanse · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndotracheal intubation of patients with massive regurgitation represents a challenge in emergency airway management. Gastric contents tend to block suction catheters, and few treatment alternatives exist. Based on a technique that was successfully applied in our district, we wanted to examine if endotracheal intubation would be easier and quicker to perform when the patient is turned over to a semiprone position, as compared to the supine position.

methodsIn a randomized crossover simulation trial, a child manikin with on-going regurgitation was intubated both in the supine and semiprone positions. Endpoints were experienced difficulty with the procedure and time to intubation, as well as visually confirmed intubation and first-pass success rate.

resultsIntubation in the semiprone position was significantly easier and faster compared to the supine position; the median experienced difficulty on a visual analogue scale was 27 and 65, respectively (p = 0.004), and the median time to intubation was 26 and 45 s, respectively (p = 0.001). There were no significant differences in frequency of visually confirmed intubation (16 and 18, p = 0.490) of first-pass success rate (17 and 18, p = 1.000).

conclusionIn this experiment, endotracheal intubation during massive regurgitation with the patient in the semiprone position was significantly easier and quicker to perform than in the supine position. Endotracheal intubation in the semiprone position can provide a quick rescue method in situations where airway management is hindered by massive regurgitation, and it represents a possible supplement to current airway management training.

Indexed as

Laryngopharyngeal RefluxManikinsProne PositionSupine PositionAirway ManagementChildCross-Over StudiesFemaleHumansIntubation, IntratrachealMalePatient SimulationTime FactorsAirway managementEmergency medical servicesIntubation, Intratracheal

Identifiers

PMID29347980
PMCPMC5774096
OpenAlexW2789029205

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.