Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29347903›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care

Child, Caregiver, and Health Care Provider Perspectives and Experiences Regarding Disclosure of HIV Status to Perinatally Infected Children in Lima, Peru.

Amira Noori Baker, Angela Marie Bayer, Lenka Kolevic, Lizzete Najarro, Rolando Mario Viani, Jaime Gerardo Deville

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Nurses and policymakers role in preparing adolescents with HIV for self-disclosure in Eswatini.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Amira Noori Baker1 Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Angela Marie Bayer2 Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Lenka Kolevic4 Department of Pediatrics, Instituto Nacional de Salud del Niño, Lima, Peru.
Lizzete Najarro3 School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Rolando Mario Viani5 Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Jaime Gerardo Deville1 Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USInstituto Nacional de Salud del Niño · PEUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PEUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

South American Program in HIV Prevention Research (SAPHIR)R25MH087222 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JESSE LAWTON CLARK, Karin Nielsen · 2011 to 2026
$3.9M
NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH087222
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite recommendations for disclosure of HIV status to children living with HIV (CLHIV), fewer than half of CLHIV at the Instituto Nacional de Salud del Niño (INSN) in Lima, Peru, have had disclosure. How and when the disclosure process for CLHIV should take place in Peru has not been studied.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative study at INSN to explore perceptions and experiences of 6 health care providers (HCPs), 14 disclosed and nondisclosed CLHIV (8-17 years), and their 14 caregivers regarding knowledge of illness, disclosure of HIV status, and appropriate disclosure approaches.

resultsDisclosed children wanted to be told their diagnosis earlier. Nondisclosed children expressed frustration taking medications. Caregivers and HCPs discussed motivations to disclose, including educating, honesty, improving medication adherence, and preventing secondary transmission.

conclusionCulturally appropriate guidelines and training for HCPs and caregivers are needed to support disclosure of children's HIV status and ongoing support for CLHIV.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeTruth DisclosureAdolescentCaregiversChildFemaleHealth PersonnelHIV InfectionsHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMalePeruQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesHIV disclosurepediatric HIVPeruresource-limited countryvertical HIV transmission

Identifiers

PMID29347903
PMCPMC6748514
OpenAlexW2791515402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.