Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29347813›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of internal medicine2019

The usefulness of fecal calprotectin in assessing inflammatory bowel disease activity.

Yang Woon Lee, Kang-Moon Lee, Ji Min Lee, Yoon Yung Chung, Dae Bum Kim, Yeon Ji Kim, Woo Chul Chung, Chang-Nyol Paik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of internal medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  5. Comparative effectiveness of mirikizumab and risankizumab in patients with ulcerative colitis: A propensity-matched cohort study.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
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  17. Fecal Calprotectin Is Increased in Stroke.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Article
  18. Can fecal calprotectin levels be used to monitor infant milk protein allergies?Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yang Woon LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea.
Kang-Moon LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea.
Ji Min LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea.
Yoon Yung ChungDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea.
Dae Bum KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea.
Yeon Ji KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea.
Woo Chul ChungDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea.
Chang-Nyol PaikDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea.
St. Vincent's Hospital · KRCatholic University of Korea · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsFecal calprotectin (FC) is known to correlate with disease activity and can be used as a predictor for relapse or treatment response in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We evaluated the usefulness of FC as a biomarker for disease activity in patients with IBD using both enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and a quantitative point-of-care test (QPOCT).

methodsFecal samples and medical records were collected from consecutive patients with IBD. FC levels were measured by both ELISA and QPOCT and patient medical records were reviewed for clinical, laboratory, and endoscopic data.

resultsNinety-three patients with IBD were enrolled, 55 with ulcerative colitis (UC) and 38 with Crohn's disease (CD). The mean FC-ELISA levels were 906.3 ± 1,484.9 μg/g in UC and 1,054.1 ± 1,252.5 μg/g in CD. There was a strong correlation between FC-ELISA level and clinical activity indices (p < 0.05). FC-ELISA level was significantly lower in patients with mucosal healing (MH) compared to those without MH in UC (85.5 ± 55.6 μg/g vs. 1,503.7 ± 2,129.9 μg/g, p = 0.005). The results from the QPOCT corresponded well to those from ELISA. A cutoff value of 201.3 μg/g for FC-ELISA and 150.5 μg/g for FC-QPOCT predicted endoscopic inflammation (Mayo endoscopic subscore ≥ 1) in UC with a sensitivity of 81.8% and 85.8%, respectively, and a specificity of 100% for both.

conclusionFC was strongly associated with disease activity indices, serologic markers, and endoscopic activity in patients with IBD. QPOCT can be used more conveniently than ELISA to assess FC in clinical practice.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersColitis, UlcerativeColonoscopyCrohn DiseaseEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFecesFemaleHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexCalprotectinDisease activityEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assayInflammatory bowel diseasesQuantitative point-of-care test

Identifiers

PMID29347813
PMCPMC6325438
OpenAlexW2494895931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.