Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29346640›Full record

ArticleTransactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene2017

Preventive chemotherapy to control soil-transmitted helminthiasis averted more than 500 000 DALYs in 2015.

A Montresor, W Trouleau, D Mupfasoni, M Bangert, S A Joseph, A Mikhailov, C Fitzpatrick

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. New global targets for NTDs in the WHO roadmap 2021-2030.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A MontresorDepartment of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases, World Health Organization, Geneva.
W TrouleauSchool of Computer and Communication Sciences, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland.
D MupfasoniDepartment of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases, World Health Organization, Geneva.
M BangertDepartment of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases, World Health Organization, Geneva.
S A JosephDepartment of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases, World Health Organization, Geneva.
A MikhailovDepartment of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases, World Health Organization, Geneva.
C FitzpatrickDepartment of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases, World Health Organization, Geneva.
World Health Organization · CHÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CH

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Preventive chemotherapy (PC), the large-scale administration of anthelminthics, is recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) for the control of soil-transmitted helminthiasis (STH). Since 2010, donated anthelminthics for STH have boosted the implementation of PC programmes in children, achieving global coverage of more than 60% in 2015. The WHO Global Health Estimates attribute an annual loss of over 3.3 million disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) to STH. The aim of this study is to estimate the impact of PC programmes on child morbidity. Method: We used data from the WHO Global Health Estimates, national coverage data on PC and the results of an evaluation of the impact of PC in 17 countries on morbidity previously conducted by our group. Results: We estimated that the implementation of PC averted in 2015 over 44% of the DALYs that would have been caused in children by STH without the control intervention. A reduction in morbidity of over 75% is expected, if the global target is reached in 2020. If the programme is subsequently maintained, morbidity from STH will be almost totally removed by 2025. Conclusions: In endemic areas, preventive chemotherapy provides a significant health benefit. We consider this estimation potentially useful to evaluate the cost utility of the investment made by several endemic countries on PC to control STH.

Indexed as

ChemopreventionGlobal HealthAnimalsAnthelminticsChildCost-Benefit AnalysisDisease EradicationFemaleHelminthiasisHumansMaleMass Drug AdministrationPrevalenceProgram EvaluationQuality-Adjusted Life YearsSchool Health ServicesAnthelminticsSoilA.lumbricoidesDALYshookwormsmorbiditysoil transmitted helminthT. trichiura

Identifiers

PMID29346640
PMCPMC5808863
OpenAlexW2783160039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.