Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29346639›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of neuropsychopharmacology2018

Comparison of Dopamine D3 and D2 Receptor Occupancies by a Single Dose of Blonanserin in Healthy Subjects: A Positron Emission Tomography Study With [11C]-(+)-PHNO.

Amane Tateno, Takeshi Sakayori, Woo-Chan Kim, Kazuyoshi Honjo, Haruo Nakayama, Ryosuke Arakawa, Yoshiro Okubo

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. D3 Receptor-Targeted Cariprazine: Insights from Lab to Bedside.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  8. Effect of scan-time shortening on theAnnals of nuclear medicine · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Evaluation of dopamine DPsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Separating dopamine DNeuroImage · 2020
    Article
  14. PET technology for drug development in psychiatry.Neuropsychopharmacology reports · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amane TatenoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Nippon Medical School, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi SakayoriDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Nippon Medical School, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Woo-Chan KimDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Nippon Medical School, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuyoshi HonjoClinical Imaging Center for Healthcare, Nippon Medical School, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Haruo NakayamaHealthcare Solutions Division, Advanced Medical Services Department, Healthcare Business Unit, Hitachi, Ltd., Taito-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryosuke ArakawaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Nippon Medical School, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiro OkuboDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Nippon Medical School, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Nippon Medical School · JPHitachi (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Blockade of D3 receptor, a member of the dopamine D2-like receptor family, has been suggested as a possible medication for schizophrenia. Blonanserin has high affinity in vitro for D3 as well as D2 receptors. We investigated whether a single dose of 12 mg blonanserin, which was within the daily clinical dose range (i.e., 8-24 mg) for the treatment of schizophrenia, occupies D3 as well as D2 receptors in healthy subjects. Methods: Six healthy males (mean 35.7±7.6 years) received 2 positron emission tomography scans, the first prior to taking blonanserin, and the second 2 hours after the administration of a single dose of 12 mg blonanserin. Dopamine receptor occupancies by blonanserin were evaluated by [11C]-(+)-PHNO. Results: Occupancy of each region by 12 mg blonanserin was: caudate (range 64.3%-81.5%; mean±SD, 74.3±5.6%), putamen (range 60.4%-84.3%; mean±SD, 73.3%±8.2%), ventral striatum (range 40.1%-88.2%; mean±SD, 60.8%±17.1%), globus pallidus (range 65.8%-87.6%; mean±SD, 75.7%±8.6%), and substantia nigra (range 56.0%-88.7%; mean±SD, 72.4%±11.0%). Correlation analysis between plasma concentration of blonanserin and receptor occupancy in D2-rich (caudate and putamen) and D3-rich (globus pallidus and substantia nigra) regions showed that EC50 for D2-rich region was 0.39 ng/mL (r=0.43) and EC50 for D3-rich region was 0.40 ng/mL (r=0.79). Conclusions: A single dose of 12 mg blonanserin occupied D3 receptor to the same degree as D2 receptor in vivo. Our results were consistent with previous studies that reported that some of the pharmacological effect of blonanserin is mediated via D3 receptor antagonism.

Indexed as

AdultAntipsychotic AgentsBrainDopamine AgentsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedOxazinesPiperazinesPiperidinesPositron-Emission TomographyProtein BindingRadiopharmaceuticalsReceptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, Dopamine D3Antipsychotic AgentsblonanserinDopamine AgentsDRD2 protein, humanDRD3 protein, humannaxagolideOxazinesPiperazinesPiperidinesRadiopharmaceuticalsReceptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, Dopamine D3

Identifiers

PMID29346639
PMCPMC6007421
OpenAlexW2783983858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.