Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29346397›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Dose enhancement effects of gold nanoparticles specifically targeting RNA in breast cancer cells.

Georg Hildenbrand, Philipp Metzler, Götz Pilarczyk, Vladimir Bobu, Wilhelm Kriz, Hiltraud Hosser, Jens Fleckenstein, Matthias Krufczik, Felix Bestvater, Frederik Wenz and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Enhancing radiotherapy effect in breast cancer with nanoparticles: A review.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Georg HildenbrandKirchhoff-Institute for Physics, Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1992-6025
Philipp MetzlerKirchhoff-Institute for Physics, Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Götz PilarczykKirchhoff-Institute for Physics, Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Vladimir BobuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim at Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Wilhelm KrizDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Center for Biomedicine and Medical Technology Mannheim (CBTM), Medical Faculty Mannheim at Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Hiltraud HosserDepartment of Neuroanatomy, Center for Biomedicine and Medical Technology Mannheim (CBTM), Medical Faculty Mannheim at Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Jens FleckensteinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim at Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Matthias KrufczikKirchhoff-Institute for Physics, Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Felix BestvaterLight Microscopy Faculty, German Cancer Research Centre (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Frederik WenzDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim at Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Michael HausmannKirchhoff-Institute for Physics, Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Localization microscopy has shown to be capable of systematic investigations on the arrangement and counting of cellular uptake of gold nanoparticles (GNP) with nanometer resolution. In this article, we show that the application of specially modified RNA targeting gold nanoparticles ("SmartFlares") can result in ring like shaped GNP arrangements around the cell nucleus. Transmission electron microscopy revealed GNP accumulation in vicinity to the intracellular membrane structures including them of the endoplasmatic reticulum. A quantification of the radio therapeutic dose enhancement as a proof of principle was conducted with γH2AX foci analysis: The application of both-SmartFlares and unmodified GNPs-lead to a significant dose enhancement with a factor of up to 1.2 times the dose deposition compared to non-treated breast cancer cells. This enhancement effect was even more pronounced for SmartFlares. Furthermore, it was shown that a magnetic field of 1 Tesla simultaneously applied during irradiation has no detectable influence on neither the structure nor the dose enhancement dealt by gold nanoparticles.

Indexed as

Metal NanoparticlesBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorGoldHumansRNA, NeoplasmGoldRNA, Neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID29346397
PMCPMC5773234
OpenAlexW2785386935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.