Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29346001›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2018

Strategies and Challenges in Preventing Violence Against Canadian Indoor Sex Workers.

Vicky Bungay, Adrian Guta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Sex, Gender, and Diversity in Sex Work Research.Archives of sexual behavior · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. "I Want to Be Really Clear": What Male Sex Workers Want to Clarify With Prospective Clients Before Agreeing to Meet for Sex.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Vulnerability of Venezuelan immigrants living in Boa Vista, Roraima.Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Findommes, Cybermediated Sex Work, and Rinsing.Sexuality research & social policy : journal of NSRC : SR & SP · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Vicky BungayVicky Bungay is with the School of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia. Adrian Guta is with the School of Social Work, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario.
Adrian GutaVicky Bungay is with the School of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia. Adrian Guta is with the School of Social Work, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario.

Funding

CIHR MOP-11947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine indoor sex workers' strategies in preventing workplace violence and influential socio-structural conditions.

methodsData included qualitative interviews with 85 sex workers in British Columbia, Canada, from 2014 through 2016. For analyses, we used interpretive thematic techniques informed by World Health Organization position statements on violence.

resultsRobbery, nonpayment, financial exploitation, and privacy violations were frequent types of violence perpetrated by clients, landlords, and neighbors. We identified 2 themes that depicted how sex workers prevented violence and mitigated its effects: (1) navigating physical spaces and (2) navigating client relationships.

conclusionsSex workers' diverse strategies to prevent violence and mitigate its effects are creative and effective in many circumstances. These are limited, however, by the absence of legal and public health regulations governing occupational health and safety and stigma associated with sex work. Public Health Implications. Occupational health and safety regulatory policies that set conditions for clients' substance and condom use within commercial sex transactions are required. Revisions to the current legal regulations governing prostitution are critical to support optimal work environments that reduce the likelihood of violence. These revisions must recognize sex work as a form of labor versus victimization.

Indexed as

Risk Reduction BehaviorSex WorkersAdultCanadaFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedPoliceSex WorkWorkplace Violence

Identifiers

PMID29346001
PMCPMC5803806

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.