Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29345992›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of public health2018

The Effect of Patient Navigation on the Likelihood of Engagement in Clinical Care for HIV-Infected Individuals Leaving Jail.

Janet J Myers, Mi-Suk Kang Dufour, Kimberly A Koester, Mark Morewitz, Rebecca Packard, Kate Monico Klein, Milton Estes, Brie Williams, Alissa Riker, Jacqueline Tulsky

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Comprehensive Needs Among Justice-Involved People With Substance Use History With or at Risk of Human Immunodeficiency Virus.Journal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Janet J MyersJanet J. Myers, Mi-Suk Kang Dufour, Kimberly A. Koester, Rebecca Packard, Brie Williams, and Jacqueline Tulsky are with University of California, San Francisco. Mark Morewitz, Kate Monico Klein, and Milton Estes are with San Francisco Department of Public Health. Alissa Riker is with San Francisco Sheriff's Department.
Mi-Suk Kang DufourJanet J. Myers, Mi-Suk Kang Dufour, Kimberly A. Koester, Rebecca Packard, Brie Williams, and Jacqueline Tulsky are with University of California, San Francisco. Mark Morewitz, Kate Monico Klein, and Milton Estes are with San Francisco Department of Public Health. Alissa Riker is with San Francisco Sheriff's Department.
Kimberly A KoesterJanet J. Myers, Mi-Suk Kang Dufour, Kimberly A. Koester, Rebecca Packard, Brie Williams, and Jacqueline Tulsky are with University of California, San Francisco. Mark Morewitz, Kate Monico Klein, and Milton Estes are with San Francisco Department of Public Health. Alissa Riker is with San Francisco Sheriff's Department.
Mark MorewitzJanet J. Myers, Mi-Suk Kang Dufour, Kimberly A. Koester, Rebecca Packard, Brie Williams, and Jacqueline Tulsky are with University of California, San Francisco. Mark Morewitz, Kate Monico Klein, and Milton Estes are with San Francisco Department of Public Health. Alissa Riker is with San Francisco Sheriff's Department.
Rebecca PackardJanet J. Myers, Mi-Suk Kang Dufour, Kimberly A. Koester, Rebecca Packard, Brie Williams, and Jacqueline Tulsky are with University of California, San Francisco. Mark Morewitz, Kate Monico Klein, and Milton Estes are with San Francisco Department of Public Health. Alissa Riker is with San Francisco Sheriff's Department.
Kate Monico KleinJanet J. Myers, Mi-Suk Kang Dufour, Kimberly A. Koester, Rebecca Packard, Brie Williams, and Jacqueline Tulsky are with University of California, San Francisco. Mark Morewitz, Kate Monico Klein, and Milton Estes are with San Francisco Department of Public Health. Alissa Riker is with San Francisco Sheriff's Department.
Milton EstesJanet J. Myers, Mi-Suk Kang Dufour, Kimberly A. Koester, Rebecca Packard, Brie Williams, and Jacqueline Tulsky are with University of California, San Francisco. Mark Morewitz, Kate Monico Klein, and Milton Estes are with San Francisco Department of Public Health. Alissa Riker is with San Francisco Sheriff's Department.
Brie WilliamsJanet J. Myers, Mi-Suk Kang Dufour, Kimberly A. Koester, Rebecca Packard, Brie Williams, and Jacqueline Tulsky are with University of California, San Francisco. Mark Morewitz, Kate Monico Klein, and Milton Estes are with San Francisco Department of Public Health. Alissa Riker is with San Francisco Sheriff's Department.
Alissa RikerJanet J. Myers, Mi-Suk Kang Dufour, Kimberly A. Koester, Rebecca Packard, Brie Williams, and Jacqueline Tulsky are with University of California, San Francisco. Mark Morewitz, Kate Monico Klein, and Milton Estes are with San Francisco Department of Public Health. Alissa Riker is with San Francisco Sheriff's Department.
Jacqueline TulskyJanet J. Myers, Mi-Suk Kang Dufour, Kimberly A. Koester, Rebecca Packard, Brie Williams, and Jacqueline Tulsky are with University of California, San Francisco. Mark Morewitz, Kate Monico Klein, and Milton Estes are with San Francisco Department of Public Health. Alissa Riker is with San Francisco Sheriff's Department.

Funding

Ujima Mentoring ProgramP30MH062246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Sheri Ann Lippman · 2001 to 2026
$57.4M
Navigator Enhanced Case Management for Jail InmatesR01DA027209 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MYERS, JANET · 2009 to 2013
$2.5M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA027209NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the effectiveness of patient navigation-enhanced case management in supporting engagement in HIV care upon release from jail relative to existing services.

methodsWe randomized 270 HIV-infected individuals to receive navigation-enhanced case management for 12 months or standard case management for 90 days following release from jail between 2010 and 2013. Participants were interviewed at 2, 6, and 12 months after release. We abstracted medical data from jail and city health records.

resultsPatient navigation-enhanced case management resulted in greater linkage to care within 30 days of release (odds ratio [OR] = 2.15; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.23, 3.75) and consistent retention over 12 months (OR = 1.95; 95% CI = 1.11, 3.46). Receipt of treatment for substance use disorders in jail also resulted in early linkage (OR = 4.06; 95% CI = 1.93, 8.53) and retention (OR = 2.52; 95% CI = 1.21, 5.23). Latinos were less likely to be linked to (OR = 0.35; 95% CI = 0.14, 0.91) or retained in (OR = 0.28; 95% CI = 0.09, 0.82) HIV care.

conclusionsPatient navigation supports maintaining engagement in care and can mitigate health disparities, and should become the standard of care for HIV-infected individuals leaving jail.

Indexed as

Case ManagementContinuity of Patient CarePatient NavigationPrisonersAdultFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMalePrisonsSan Francisco

Identifiers

PMID29345992
PMCPMC5803814

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.